Plant Carthamus tinctorius (Asteraceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Safflower

How this plant is used

Generally Recognized as Safe

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
(Z)-2-PENTENOL	0	Bud	not available	0.2	not available	Duke, 1992 *
(Z)-3-HEXENOL	0	Bud	not available	0.6	not available	Duke, 1992 *
(Z)-3-HEXENOL	0	Leaf	not available	1.4	-1.20	Duke, 1992 *
(Z)-3-HEXENYL-BENZOATE	0	Bud	not available	0.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
(Z)-3-HEXENYL-BENZOATE	0	Leaf	not available	0.1	not available	Duke, 1992 *
(Z)-3-HEXENYL-BUTYRATE	0	Leaf	not available	0.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
(Z)-8-DECENE-4,6-DIYNE-1-YL-3-METHYLBUTYRATE	0	Flower	0.9	19.7	not available	Duke, 1992 *
(Z)-8-DECENE-4,6-DIYNE-1-YL-3-METHYLBUTYRATE	0	Leaf	not available	0.1	not available	Duke, 1992 *
(Z,Z)-1,8,11-HEPTADECATRIENE	0	Flower	0.7	1.4	not available	Duke, 1992 *
(Z,Z)-1,8,11-HEPTADECATRIENE	0	Leaf	not available	1.7	not available	Duke, 1992 *
(Z,Z)-3,11-TRIDECATRIENE-5,7,9-TRIYNE	0	Flower	not available	0.8	not available	Duke, 1992 *
(Z,Z,Z)-1,8,11,14-HEPTADECATETRAENE	0	Flower	1.5	7.8	not available	Duke, 1992 *
1,2,3-TRIMETHOXY-5-METHYL-BENZENE	0	Flower	not available	1.1	not available	Duke, 1992 *
1-HEPTADECENE	0	Flower	not available	0.5	not available	Duke, 1992 *
1-HEPTADECENE	0	Sprout Seedling	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
1-HEXADECENE	0	Flower	0.1	0.1	not available	Duke, 1992 *
1-HEXADECENE	0	Leaf	not available	0.2	not available	Duke, 1992 *
1-PENTADECENE	1	Flower	9.0	110.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
1-PENTADECENE	1	Leaf	not available	138.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
1-TRIDECENE	0	Bud	not available	0.2	not available	Duke, 1992 *

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Antiulcer	6	Duke, 1992 *
Antiulcerogenic	1	Rafatullah, S., Tariq, M., Al-Yahya, M.A., Mossa, J.S., and Ageel, A.M. 1989. Evaluation of Turmeric (Curcuma longa) for Gastric and Duodenal Antiulcer Activity in Rats. J. of Ethnopharmacology, 29: 25-34, 1990.
Antivaginitic	1	Martindale's 28th
Antivertigo	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antiviral	5	Duke, 1992 *
Antiviral?	1	Martindale's 29th
Antiwrinkle	1	Martindale's 28th
Antixerophthalmic	1	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Anxiolytic	5	Duke, 1992 *
AP-1-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Apoptotic	3	Duke, 1992 *
Asthma-preventive	1	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Astringent	1	Martindale's 28th
Attifuge	1	CIBA (Chadwick, D.J. and Marsh, J. 1990. Bioactive Compounds from Plants. CIBA Foundation Symposium 154. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Chichester UK. 242 pp.
Bacteriostatic	1	Chin. J. Tuber. Respir. Dis.
Beta-Adrenergic Receptor Blocker	1	Duke, 1992 *
Beta-Blocker	2	Duke, 1992 *
Beta-Glucuronidase-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Bronchoprotectant	1	Duke, 1992 *
Calcium-Antagonist	2	Duke, 1992 *