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Plant Brassica oleracea var. italica (Brassicaceae)

Common Names
Broccoli; Heading Broccoli; Sprouting Broccoli; Cape Broccoli; Purple Cauliflower; Asparagus Broccoli; Winter Broccoli; Calabrese
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
CHLOROPHYLL 21 Leaf not available not available not available Stitt, Paul. Why George should eat broccoli.
CHROMIUM 24 Leaf 0.0 0.2 -0.63 ACTA AGRIC SCAND SUPPL 22: 1980
CINNAMIC-ACID 18 Leaf not available not available not available Stitt, Paul. Why George should eat broccoli.
CITRIC-ACID 23 Plant not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
COBALT 2 Leaf 0.0 0.6 -0.30 ACTA AGRIC SCAND SUPPL 22: 1980
COPPER 12 Leaf 0.7 52.0 0.67 Duke, 1992 *
CYSTINE 2 Leaf 200.0 2148.0 -0.65 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
DIMETHYL-DISULFIDE 2 Plant not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
ETHANOL 24 Plant not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
FAT 0 Leaf 3160.0 41242.0 -0.30 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
FERULIC-ACID 61 Leaf not available 13.0 0.09 Duke, 1992 *
FIBER 15 Leaf 10760.0 122866.0 -0.48 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
FLUORINE 0 Leaf 0.0 0.9 -1.20 ACTA AGRIC SCAND SUPPL 22: 1980
FOLACIN 15 Leaf 0.6 8.4 -0.15 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
FUMARIC-ACID 7 Plant not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
GLUCOBRASSICIN 1 Leaf 30.0 580.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
GLUCOERUCIN 0 Leaf 0.0 15020.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
GLUCOIBERIN 1 Leaf 0.0 248.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
GLUCONAPOLEIFERIN 0 Leaf 9.0 135.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
GLUCONASTURTIN 1 Leaf 0.0 145.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
11B-HSD-Inhibitor 2 Duke, 1992 *
5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor 5 Duke, 1992 *
5-HT-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor 2 Duke, 1992 *
Acarifuge 1 Duke, 1992 *
ACE-Inhibitor 2 Duke, 1992 *
Acidulant 2 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Additive 1 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Adjuvant 1 Merck 11th Edition
Aldehyde-Oxidase-Inhibitor 2 Duke, 1992 *
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor 11 Duke, 1992 *
Allelochemic 3 Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.
Allelopathic 3 Holappa, L.D., and Blum*, U. 1991. Effects of Exogenously Applied Ferulic Acid, a Potential Allelopathic Compound, on Leaf Growth, Water Utilization, and Endogenous Abscisic Acid Levels of Tomato, Cucumber, and Bean. J. of Chemical Ecology, 17(5): 865.
Allergenic 11 Duke, 1992 *
Alpha-Amylase-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Amphiestrogenic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Amphiglycemic? 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Analgesic 12 Duke, 1992 *
Androgenic 2 Duke, 1992 *