Plant Asparagus officinalis (Liliaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Asparagus

How this plant is used

Food

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
POTASSIUM	14	Shoot	1870.0	55200.0	2.20	Duke, 1992 *
PROLINE	0	Shoot	1620.0	20903.0	1.40	Duke, 1992 *
PROTEIN	0	Root	30000.0	300000.0	2.04	Duke, 1992 *
PROTEIN	0	Shoot	22000.0	394840.0	1.66	Duke, 1992 *
PSEUDOASPARAGOSE	0	Rhizome	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PUFA	4	Shoot	960.0	12387.0	1.41	Duke, 1992 *
QUERCETIN	176	Root	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
RHAMNOSE	0	Shoot	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
RIBOFLAVIN	15	Root	2.4	24.0	4.36	Duke, 1992 *
RIBOFLAVIN	15	Shoot	1.0	36.0	1.71	Duke, 1992 *
RUTIN	87	Root	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
SARSAPOGENIN	2	Shoot	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
SELENIUM	60	Root	0.1	1.0	-0.29	Duke, 1992 *
SELENIUM	60	Shoot	0.0	0.1	-0.41	Duke, 1992 *
SERINE	1	Shoot	1160.0	14968.0	-1.00	Duke, 1992 *
SFA	0	Shoot	500.0	6452.0	-1.41	Duke, 1992 *
SILICON	4	Root	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
SILVER	3	Shoot	0.1	0.1	-0.72	Duke, 1992 *
SODIUM	1	Root	24.0	239.0	-0.40	Duke, 1992 *
SODIUM	1	Shoot	18.0	685.0	1.25	Duke, 1992 *

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Hepatomagenic	2	Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp.
Hepatoprotective	10	Duke, 1992 *
Hepatotoxic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Herbicide	1	Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp.
HIV-RT-Inhibitor	2	Garcia, J., Morin,* C., Nyasse, B., Sondengam, B-L., Tchouankeu, J-C., and Tsamo, E. Complete Structural Assignments Of An Ergosterol Derivative From Entandrophragma utile. Journal of Natural Products, 54(1): 136-142, 1991.
Hypercholesterolemic	4	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Hyperglycemic	1	Merck 11th Edition
Hypertensive	2	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Hypnotic	1	Martindale's 29th
Hypoammonemic	1	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Hypoarginanemic	1	Martindale's 29th
Hypocholesterolemic	17	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Hypoglycemic	9	Duke, 1992 *
Hypolipidemic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Hypotensive	14	Cunane, S. and Thompson, L. U., eds. 1995. Flaxseed in Human Nutrition. AOCS Press, Champaign IL. 384 pp.
Hypotriglyceridemic	1	Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000. Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Hypouricemic	1	Duke, 1992 *
ICAM-1-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Ileorelaxant	1	Duke, 1992 *
Immunomodulator	9	Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.