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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Artemisia dracunculus

Artemisia dracunculus (Asteraceae)

Common Names
Tarragon
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
3-BUT-CIS-1-ENYL-ISOCOUMARIN 0 Root 1500.0 *
3-BUT-TRANS-1-ENYL-5-HYDROXY-ISOCOUMARIN 0 Root 50.0 *
3-BUT-TRANS-1-ENYL-8-HYDROXY-ISOCOUMARIN 0 Root 15.0 *
3-BUT-TRANS-1-ENYL-ISOCOUMARIN 0 Root 100.0 *
4-ALLYL-1,2-DIMETHOXYBENZENE 0 Shoot Essent. Oil *
4-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID 0 Leaf 14.0 *
4-METHOXYCINNAMALDEHYDE 0 Plant *
6,7-DIMETHOXYCOUMARIN 1 Shoot Wealth of India.
7-(ALPHA-D-GALACTOPYRANOSIDE)-P-HYDROXYBENZOATE-ISORHAMNETIN 0 Shoot *
7-METHOXYCOUMARIN 3 Shoot Wealth of India.
7-O-METHYLAROMADENDRIN 0 Shoot 250.0 *
9-HYDROXYGERANIOL 0 Shoot 54.0 *
AESCULETIDIN-DIMETHYL-ETHER 0 Essential Oil *
AESCULETIDIN-DIMETHYL-ETHER 0 Plant *
AESCULETIN 32 Shoot *
ALANINE 3 Plant Stitt, Paul. Why George should eat broccoli.
ALLO-OCIMENE 1 Essential Oil *
ALLO-OCIMENE 1 Shoot *
ALPHA-ALANINE 0 Leaf *
ALPHA-ALANINE 0 Root *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
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PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Edemagenic 1 *
Embryotoxic 2 *
Emetic 5 *
Emmenagogue 1 Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Enterocontractant 1 J. Aromatherapy 4: 22.
Enterorelaxant 2 J. Aromatherapy 4: 22.
Epileptigenic 2 *
Ergogenic 1 *
Essential 3 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Estrogenic 10 Australian J. Med Herbalism, 7: 29.
Estrogenic? 1 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Expectorant 13 Yamamoto, A., Umemori, S., and Muranishi, S. 1993. Absorption Enhancement of Intrapulmonary Administered Insulin by Various Absorption Enhancers and Protease Inhibitors in Rats. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 46: 14-18, 1994.
Febrifuge 1 Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.
Fibrinolytic 1 *
Fistula-Preventive 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Flatugenic 1 Singh, J., Gupta, K., and Arora, S.K. 1993. Changes in the anti-nutritional factors of developing seeds and pod walls of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum graecum L.). Plant Foods for Human Nutrition. 46: 77-84, 1994.
FLavor 26 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Floral-Inhibitor 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Fungicide 36 Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp.
Fungiphilic 1 J. Agric. Food Chem. 43: 2283.