Plant Arnica montana (Asteraceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Leopard's-Bane; Mountain Tobacco

How this plant is used

Medicinal

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
ISOBUTYRIC-ACID	2	Rhizome	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ISOBUTYRIC-ACIDPHLORYLESTER	0	Rhizome	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ISOQUERCITRIN	22	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
LACINIATIN	0	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
LACTIC-ACID	8	Rhizome	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
LAURIC-ACID	7	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
LUTEIN	15	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
LUTEOLIN	78	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
LUTEOLIN-7-O-MONOGLUCOSIDE	0	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
M-PHLOROL-METHYL-ETHER	0	Rhizome	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
MALIC-ACID	15	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
MUCILAGE	3	Rhizome	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PALMITIC-ACID	13	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PATULETIN	2	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PENTAIN-ON	0	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PHYTOSTEROLS	2	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
QUERCETIN-3-GLUCO-GALACURONIDE	0	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
REDUCING-SUGARS	0	Rhizome	not available	5000.0	-1.00	Duke, 1992 *
SPINACETIN	0	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
STEARIC-ACID	8	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Aphidifuge	1	Duke, 1992 *
Apoptotic	3	Duke, 1992 *
Aromatase-Inhibitor	1	Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 235.1999.
Artemicide	1	Jung, J.H., Pummangura, S., Chaichantipyuth, c., Patarapanich, C., and McLaughlin, J.L. 1989. Bioactive Constituents of Melodorum fruticosum. Phytochemistry. 29(5): 1667-1670. 1990.
Astringent	2	Merck 11th Edition
Ataxigenic	1	Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
Atherogenic	1	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Autotoxic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Bacteristat	3	Lamikanra, A., Ogundaini, A.O., and Ogungbamila*, F.O. Antibacterial Constituents of Alchornea cordifolia Leaves. Phytotherapy Research 4(5): 198.
Beta-Glucuronidase-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Bifidogenic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Bronchodilator	1	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Bruchifuge	1	Duke, 1992 *
Bruchiphobe	3	Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Calcium-Antagonist	2	Duke, 1992 *
Cancer-Preventive	9	Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp.
Candidicide	4	Recently became Internat. J. Crude Drug Res. 28(1,2,3,4):1990, page 155.
Capillarigenic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Carcinogenic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Cardiodepressant	1	Duke, 1992 *