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Plant Arctium lappa (Asteraceae)

Common Names
Gobo; Great Burdock; Burdock
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
BETA-CAROTENE 53 Root 11.0 45.0 -0.15 Duke, 1992 *
BETA-ELEMENE 5 Root not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
BETA-EUDESMOL 13 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-SITOSTEROL 47 Plant not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
BIS-5',5'-ARCTIGENIN 0 Seed not available 2.3 not available Jim Duke's personal files.
BUTYRIC-ACID 6 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CAFFEIC-ACID 102 Root not available 2500.0 0.17 Duke, 1992 *
CALCIUM 28 Root 1723.0 7330.0 -0.01 Duke, 1992 *
CARBOHYDRATES 0 Root 200925.0 855000.0 0.32 Duke, 1992 *
CARYOPHYLLENE 31 Root not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
CHLOROGENIC-ACID 77 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CHROMIUM 24 Root 0.5 2.0 -0.16 Duke, 1992 *
CLOVENE 0 Root not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
CNICINOLIDE 0 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
COBALT 2 Root 3.0 12.0 -0.28 Duke, 1992 *
COPPER 12 Root not available 29.0 1.91 Chen, H.C. and Lin, S.M. 1988. Determination of Mineral Elements in Certain Crude Drugs (Part 1), Kaohsiung J. Med. Sci., 4: 259-272.
COSTIC-ACID 2 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
COSTIC-ACID 2 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CYPERENE 2 Root not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
CYSTINE 2 Root 60.0 300.0 -1.24 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antidote (Mushroom) 1 Martindale's 30th
Antidote (Organophosphorus) 1 Martindale's 29th
Antidote (Paracetamol) 1 Martindale's 29th
Antidote (Paraquat) 1 Martindale's 28th
Antidote (Poison Gas) 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antidote (Tetrodotoxin) 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antidysenteric 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antidysgeuzic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antidyskinetic 2 Martindale's 28th
Antidysmenorrheic 1 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antidyspeptic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antidysphagic 1 Duke, 1992 *
AntiEBV 3 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Antieczemic 4 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antiedemic 10 Shimizu,*M., et al. 1990. Anti-inflammatory Constituents of Topically Applied Crude Drugs. IV.1) Constituents and Anti-inflammatory Effect of Paraguayan Crude Drug 'Alhucema' (Lavandula latifolia Vill.)2). Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(8): 2283-2284, 1990.
Antielastase 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiemetic 1 Martindale's 29th
Antiemphysemic 1 Martindale's 29th
Antiencephalitic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antiencephalopathic 7 Martindale's 29th