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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Arctium lappa

Arctium lappa (Asteraceae)

Common Names
Gobo; Great Burdock; Burdock
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
(-)-ARCTIGENIN 7 Fruit *
(4E,6E)-4,6-TETRADECADIEN-8,10,12-TRIYN-1,3-DIYL-DIACETATE 0 Plant *
(4E,6E,12E)-4,6,12-TETRADECADIEN-8,10,12-TRIYN-1,3-DIYL-DIAC 0 Plant *
(4E,6Z)-4,6,TETRADECADIEN-8,10,12-TRIYN-1,3-DIYL-DIACETATE 0 Plant *
(4E,6Z,12E)-4,6,12-TETRADECADIEN-8,10,12-TRIYN-1,3-DIYL-DIAC 0 Plant *
1,11-TRIDECADIENE 0 Plant Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp.
1,11-TRIDECADIENE-3,5,7,9-TETRAYNE 0 Plant *
1,11-TRIDECADIENE-3,5,7,9-TETRAYNE 0 Root 15.0 *
1,2-EPOXY-TRIDEC-1-ENE-5,7,9,11-TETRAYNE 0 Root Jim Duke's personal files.
1,2-EPOXY-TRIDEC-TRANS-3-ENE-5,7,9-TRIYNE 0 Root Jim Duke's personal files.
1,3,1,1-TRIDECATRIENE 0 Plant *
1,3,11-TRIDECATRIENE-5,7,9-TRIYNE 0 Plant 2.0 *
1-TRIDECENE-3,5,7,9,11-PENTAYNE 0 Root 11.0 *
2-ALKYL-3-METHOXYPYRAZINES 0 Root Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp.
2-METHOXY-3-METHYLPYRAZINE 0 Root *
2-METHOXY-3-PYRAZINE 0 Root *
2-METHYL-BUTYRIC-ACID 0 Root Jim Duke's personal files.
2-METHYL-PROPIONIC-ACID 0 Root Jim Duke's personal files.
3,5,7,9-TETRAYNE 0 Plant Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp.
3-HEXENOIC-ACID 0 Root Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Detoxicant (Alcohol) 1 *
Differentiator 1 *
Diuretic 10 *
DNA-Active 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
DNA-Protective 1 *
Emetic 1 Martindale's 29th
Emollient 1 Martindale's 29th
Encephalopathic 1 Martindale's 29th
Energizer 1 *
Ergogenic 1 *
Erythrocytogenic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Essential 8 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Estrogenic 2 *
Expectorant 2 Martindale's 28th
Febrifuge 1 Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.
Fibrinolytic 1 *
Fistula-Preventive 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
FLavor 10 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
FPTase-Inhibitor 1 *
Fungicide 7 Martindale's 29th