An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Arctium lappa

Arctium lappa (Asteraceae)

Common Names
Gobo; Great Burdock; Burdock
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe

Select a Results View:

View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
THIAMIN 31 Root 1.0 11.0 0.38 *
THIAMINE 0 Root 2.6 11.0 1.37 *
THREONINE 4 Root 260.0 1300.0 -0.72 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
TIGLIC-ACID 1 Plant *
TIN 4 Root 5.0 21.0 0.46 *
TRACHELOGENIN 12 Fruit Jim Duke's personal files.
TRACHELOGENIN 12 Plant *
TRIDEC-1-ENE-3-5-7-9-11-PENTAYNE 0 Root 1.0 -1.06 Jim Duke's personal files.
TRIDECA-1-11-DIENE-3-5-7-9-TETRAYNE 0 Root 2.0 -0.63 *
TRIDECA-1-TRANS-11-DIENE-3,5,7,9-TETRAYNE 0 Root Jim Duke's personal files.
TRIDECA-1-TRANS-3-TRANS-11-TRIENE-5,7,9-TRIYNE 0 Root Jim Duke's personal files.
TRYPTOPHAN 29 Root 60.0 300.0 -1.76 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
TYROSINE 8 Root 180.0 900.0 -1.79 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
VALINE 3 Root 330.0 1650.0 -1.41 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
WATER 0 Leaf 738000.0 -0.35 Wealth of India.
WATER 0 Root 765000.0 -0.03 *
ZINC 77 Root 0.5 2.2 -0.96 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor 4 *
Absorbent 1 Martindale's 29th
ACE-Inhibitor 1 *
Acetylcholinergic 1 *
Acidulant 2 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Adjuvant 1 Merck 11th Edition
Alcohol-Dehydrogenase-Inhibitor 1 Martindale's 29th
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor 5 *
Allelochemic 1 *
Allergenic 8 *
Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor 1 *
Amphiglycemic? 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Analeptic 1 *
Analgesic 11 *
Androgenic 1 *
Androgenic? 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Anemiagenic 1 *
Anesthetic 2 Martindale's 29th
Angiogenic 1 *
Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker 3 *