Plant Apium graveolens (Apiaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Celery

How this plant is used

Food

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
5-ALPHA-ANDROST-16-EN-3-ONE	0	Plant	not available	0.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
5-ALPHA-ANDROST-16-EN-3-ONE	0	Shoot	not available	0.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
5-METHOXY-8-O-BETA-D-GLUCOSYL-OXYPSORALEN	0	Seed	not available	2.9	not available	Duke, 1992 *
5-METHOXY-PSORALEN	10	Fruit	0.0	7.0	-0.19	Duke, 1992 *
5-METHOXY-PSORALEN	10	Leaf Wax	not available	2.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
5-METHOXY-PSORALEN	10	Seed	0.0	7.0	1.00	Duke, 1992 *
6,10,14-TRIMETHYL-2-PENTADECANONE	0	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Charalambous, G. (Ed.). 1994. Spices, Herbs and Edible Fungi. Elsevier Science B. V. Amsterdam. 764 pp.
7-[3-(3,4-DIHYDROXY-4-HYDROXYMETHYL-TETRAHYDRO-FURAN-2-YLOXY)-4,5-DIHYDROXY-6-HYDROXYMETHYL-TETRAHYDRO-PYRAN-2-YLOXY]...	2	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
8-HYDROXY-5-METHOXY-PSORALEN	0	Seed	not available	375.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
8-HYDROXYFALCARINONE	0	Root	not available	8.3	not available	Duke, 1992 *
8-METHOXY-PSORALEN	21	Leaf	0.0	1.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ACETALDEHYDE	6	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
ACETALDEHYDE	6	Shoot	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ACETIC-ACID	16	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ADENINE	11	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ADENOSINE	28	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ALANINE	3	Pt	220.0	4665.0	not available	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
ALLOOCIMENE-I	0	Leaf Essent. Oil	not available	1000.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ALLOOCIMENE-II	0	Leaf Essent. Oil	not available	1000.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-CEDRENE	3	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Charalambous, G. (Ed.). 1994. Spices, Herbs and Edible Fungi. Elsevier Science B. V. Amsterdam. 764 pp.

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Mitotic	1	Wagner & Wolff, eds. 1977. New Natural Products (RS164. I56. 176)
MMP-9-Inhibitor	2	Duke, 1992 *
Molluscicide	5	Duke, 1992 *
Monoamine-Precursor	3	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Monoaminergic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Mosquitocide	1	Duke, 1992 *
Mosquitofuge	2	Duke, 1992 *
Motor-Depressant	6	Buchbauer et al, e.g.Buchbauer et al,1993.Therapeutic properties of essential oils and fragrances. Chap.12 in Teranishi,R, Buttery,R.G and Sugisawa,H. Eds. Bioactive Volatile Compounds from Plants. ACS Symposium Series 525. Amer. Chem. Soc., Washington DC
Mucogenic	2	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Mucolytic	2	Martindale's 29th
Musculotropic	2	Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
Mutagenic	13	Duke, 1992 *
Mutagenic?	1	Duke, 1992 *
Mycobactericide	3	Duke, 1992 *
Myocardiotonic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Myoprotective	1	Duke, 1992 *
Myorelaxant	14	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
NADH-Oxidase-Inhibitor	2	Duke, 1992 *
Narcotic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Natriuretic	1	Duke, 1992 *