Plant Apium graveolens (Apiaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Celery

How this plant is used

Food

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
PINOCARVYL-ACETATE	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PINOCARVYL-ACETATE	0	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Charalambous, G. (Ed.). 1994. Spices, Herbs and Edible Fungi. Elsevier Science B. V. Amsterdam. 764 pp.
PIPERIDINE	10	Pt	not available	1.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PIPERITONE	7	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PIPERITONE	7	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Charalambous, G. (Ed.). 1994. Spices, Herbs and Edible Fungi. Elsevier Science B. V. Amsterdam. 764 pp.
PIPERITONE	7	Seed Essent. Oil	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
POLYACETYLENES	0	Root	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
POTASSIUM	14	Fruit	1210.0	5760.0	-1.08	Duke, 1992 *
POTASSIUM	14	Root	3900.0	56360.0	2.97	ACTA AGRIC SCAND SUPPL 22: 1980
POTASSIUM	14	Seed	1210.0	15330.0	0.24	Duke, 1992 *
POTASSIUM	14	Pt	2689.0	57800.0	0.52	Duke, 1992 *
PROLINE	0	Leaf	170.0	3208.0	-1.16	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
PROPIONALDEHYDE	2	Leaf	3.0	1050.0	not available	Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
PROPIONALDEHYDE	2	Shoot	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROPIONIC-ALDEHYDE	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROTEIN	0	Fruit	35490.0	169000.0	0.80	Duke, 1992 *
PROTEIN	0	Leaf	7000.0	29000.0	-1.82	Duke, 1992 *
PROTEIN	0	Seed	170250.0	203385.0	-0.27	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
PROTEIN	0	Pt	6030.0	194000.0	1.32	Duke, 1992 *
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID	43	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986.

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Bradycardiac	1	Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
Bronchoprotectant	2	Duke, 1992 *
Bronchorelaxant	3	Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
Bruchifuge	1	Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Bruchiphobe	3	Duke, 1992 *
Bufocide	2	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Calcium-Antagonist	18	Duke, 1992 *
Calcium-Antagonist?	1	Biochimica & Biophysica Acta, 1115: 69, 1991.
Calcium-Channel-Blocker	1	Duke, 1992 *
Calmodulin-Antagonist	1	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor	3	Duke, 1992 *
Cancer-Preventive	58	Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp.
Candidicide	16	Martindale's 28th
Candidistat	3	Duke, 1992 *
Capillarigenic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Capillariprotective	2	Merck 11th Edition
Carcinogenic	10	Duke, 1992 *
Carcinogenic?	2	Martindale's 29th
Cardiac	2	Ozaki, Y. and Ma, J-P. 1989. Inhibitory Effects of Tetramethylpyrazine and Ferulic Acid on Spontaneous Movement of Rat Uterus in Situ. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(6): 1620-1623, 1990.
Cardiodepressant	3	Duke, 1992 *