An official website of the United States government.
Common Names
Garden Angelica; Angelica; Wild Parsnip
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe
| Chemical Name | Activity Count | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ALPHA-TERPINEOL | 23 | Root | 0.0 | 12.0 | -0.56 | Duke, 1992 * |
| ALPHA-TERPINOLENE | 0 | Root | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| ALPHA-THUJENE | 0 | Root | 1.0 | 13.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| ALPHA-THUJENE | 0 | Root Essent. Oil | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| ANGALCIN | 0 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986. |
| ANGELIC-ACID | 1 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986. |
| ANGELICAIN | 0 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| ANGELICAIN | 0 | Root | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| ANGELICIN | 17 | Root | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| ANGELICIN | 17 | Root Essent. Oil | not available | 35000.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| ANGELICIN | 17 | Seed | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| APTERIN | 0 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986. |
| APTERIN | 0 | Root | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| AR-CURCUMENE | 3 | Root | 0.0 | 6.0 | -1.00 | Duke, 1992 * |
| ARACHIDIC-ACID | 0 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| ARACHIDIC-ACID | 0 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986. |
| ARCHANGELENONE | 0 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| ARCHANGELENONE | 0 | Root | not available | 50.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| ARCHANGELICAIN | 0 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986. |
| ARCHANGELICIN | 2 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Activity | Chemical Count | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Antipruritic | 2 | Martindale's 28th |
| Antipsoriac | 6 | Martindale's 29th |
| Antipsychotic | 1 | Martindale's 29th |
| Antipyretic | 3 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antiradicular | 4 | Ohnishi, M., Morishita, H., Iwahashi, H., Toda, S., Shirataki, Y., Kimura, M., and Kido, R. 1993. Inhibitory Effects of Chlorogenic Acids on Linoleic Acid Peroxidation and Haemolysis. Phytochemistry. 36(3): 579-583. 1994. |
| Antiretinitic Optometry | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antirheumatalgic | 1 | Martindale's 28th |
| Antirheumatic | 1 | Martindale's 29th |
| Antirhinoviral | 4 | Denyer, C.V., Jackson, P., Loakes, D.M., Ellis, M.R., and Yound, D.A.B. Isolation of Antirhinoviral Sesquiterpenes From Ginger (Zingiber officinale). Journal of Natural Products, 57(5): 658-662, 1994. |
| Antisalmonella | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antiscleromyxoedemic | 1 | Martindale's 29th |
| Antiscoliotic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antiseborrheic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antiseptic | 18 | Wagner & Wolff, eds. 1977. New Natural Products (RS164. I56. 176) |
| Antishock | 1 | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| Antisickling | 3 | Ekeke, G.I. and Shode, F.O. 1988. Phenylalanine is the Predominant Antisickling Agent in Cajanus cajan Seed Extract. Planta Medica 56(1): 41, 1990. |
| Antispasmodic | 22 | Fitoterapia No.59-1984. |
| Antistaphylococcic | 8 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antistomatitic | 1 | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207. |
| Antistreptococcic | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |