An official website of the United States government.
Common Names
Garden Angelica; Angelica; Wild Parsnip
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe
Select a Results View:
| Chemical Name | Activity Count | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2-DECANONE | 0 | Root | not available | not available | not available | Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| 2-NITRO-1,5-P-MENTHADIENE | 0 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991. |
| 2-NONANONE | 2 | Root | not available | 1.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| 2-PENTYL-FURAN | 0 | Root | 0.0 | 4.0 | 1.00 | Duke, 1992 * |
| 4,4,6-TRIMETHYLCYCLOHEX-2-EN-1-ONE | 0 | Root | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| 4-ETHOXY-1-P-MENTHENE | 0 | Root | not available | 3.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| 4-METHOXY-7-HYDROXYPSORALEN | 0 | Seed | not available | not available | not available | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
| 4-METHOXY-7H-FURO(3,2-G)(1)BENZOPYRAN-7-ONE | 0 | Root | 1.0 | 225.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| 5,7-DIHYDROXY-2-METHYL-CHROMONE | 0 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986. |
| 5-ISOPROPYLBICYCLO-(3,1.0)-HEXAN-2-ONE | 0 | Plant | 10.0 | 30.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| 5-METHOXY-GAMMA-HYDROXYPSORALEN | 0 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986. |
| 5-METHOXY-PSORALEN | 10 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| 5-METHOXY-PSORALEN | 10 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986. |
| 5-METHYL-ANGELICIN | 0 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986. |
| 5-UNDECEN-3-YNE | 0 | Root | 2.0 | 15.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| 7-ISOPROPYL-5-METHYL-BICYCLO(2.2.2)-OCT-5-EN-2-ONE | 0 | Root Essent. Oil | not available | 100.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| 7-METHOXY-8-(3-METHYL-2-BUTENYL)-2H-1-BENZOPYRAN-2-ONE | 0 | Root | 50.0 | 2000.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| 8-(2-(3-METHYLBUTOXY)-3-HYDROXY-3-METHYLBUTOXY)PSORALEN | 1 | Root | not available | not available | not available | Phytochem. Anal. 3(1):42-48. 1992 |
| 8-HYDROXY-5-METHOXY-PSORALEN | 0 | Fruit | not available | 62.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| 8-HYDROXY-5-METHOXY-PSORALEN | 0 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Activity | Chemical Count | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Cytotoxic (Colon) | 3 | Saqib, Q. N., Hui, Y. H., Anderson, J. E. and McLaughlin, J. L. 1990. Bioactive Furanocoumarins from the Berries of Zanthoxylum americanum. Phytotherapy Research 4(6): 216-219. |
| Cytotoxic (Lung) | 2 | Saqib, Q. N., Hui, Y. H., Anderson, J. E. and McLaughlin, J. L. 1990. Bioactive Furanocoumarins from the Berries of Zanthoxylum americanum. Phytotherapy Research 4(6): 216-219. |
| Demulcent | 1 | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Deodorant | 1 | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Dermal | 1 | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Dermatitigenic | 3 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Detoxicant | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Diuretic | 6 | HerbalGram No. 17. |
| DME-Inhibitor | 4 | Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 134. |
| DNA-Active | 1 | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| DNA-Inhibitor | 1 | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| DNA-Protective | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Dye | 1 | Merck 11th Edition |
| Emetic | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Emmenagogue | 1 | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Enterocontractant | 1 | J. Aromatherapy 4: 22. |
| Essential | 3 | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Estrogenic | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Expectorant | 8 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Fatal | 1 | Martindale's 29th |