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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Angelica archangelica

Angelica archangelica (Apiaceae)

Common Names
Garden Angelica; Angelica; Wild Parsnip
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
CIS-1-ETHOXY-2-P-MENTHENE 0 Root 16.0 *
CIS-3-ETHOXY-1-P-MENTHENE 0 Root 8.0 *
CIS-4-ETHOXY-2-PINENE 0 Root 5.0 *
CIS-4-ETHOXY-PIN-2-ENE 0 Root Essent. Oil *
CIS-4-ETHOXY-THUJANE 0 Root 6.0 *
CIS-4-ETHOXY-THUJANE 0 Root Essent. Oil *
CIS-6-NITRO-1(7),2-P-MENTHADIENE 0 Plant J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991.
CIS-ALPHA-COPAENE-8-OL 0 Plant *
CIS-BETA-FARNESENE 0 Root *
CIS-CARVEOL-ACETATE 0 Root Essent. Oil *
CIS-CARVYL-ACETATE 0 Root 2.0 *
CIS-OCIMENE 3 Root 4.0 125.0 *
CIS-OCIMENE 3 Root Essent. Oil *
CIS-P-MENTH-2-EN-1-OL 0 Root 0.0 62.0 *
CIS-PIPERITOL 0 Root 0.0 8.0 *
CIS-PIPERITOL 0 Root Essent. Oil *
CIS-SABINENE-HYDRATE 0 Root Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
CIS-SABINENE-HYDRATE 0 Root Essent. Oil *
CIS-THUJENOL 0 Root *
CIS-VERBENOL 0 Root 3.0 10.0 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
(-)-Chronotropic 2 Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
(-)-Inotropic 2 Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor 5 *
5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor 1 *
Abortifacient 1 *
Acaricide 5 *
ACE-Inhibitor 4 *
Acetylcholinergic 1 *
AChE-Inhibitor 1 Grundy, D. L. and Still, C. C., Inhibition of acetylcholinesterases by pulegone-1,2-epoxide, Oest. Biochem. & Physiol., 23, 1985, 383-8.
Acidulant 1 Martindale's 28th
Addictive 1 Science News, 145: 294.
Additive 1 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Aggregant 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor 10 *
Allelochemic 7 *
Allelopathic 3 Wright,C.W.(Ed)2002.Medicinal&Aromatic Plants-Industrial Profiles.Artemisia.344pp.Maffei,M.(Ed)2002.Vetiveria.The Genus Vetiveria.Taylor&Francis.NY,NY.191pp.Southwell,I.,Lowe,R.(Eds)1999.Tea Tree.The Genus Melaleuca.Harwood Acad.Pub.Amsterdam,Netherlands.
Allergenic 11 *
Allergenic? 1 *
Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor 1 *
Analgesic 14 Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.