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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Alpinia galanga

Alpinia galanga (Zingiberaceae)

Common Names
Greater Galangal; Siamese Ginger; Languas
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
METHYL-CINNAMATE 5 Rhizome 192.0 23040.0 *
MYRCENE 22 Leaf 5235.0 1.72 *
MYRCENE 22 Leaf Essent. Oil 945100.0 3.31 *
MYRCENE 22 Rhizome 3.0 45365.0 1.00 *
MYRCENE 22 Rhizome Essent. Oil 945100.0 1.00 *
N-HEPTADECENE 0 Seed *
N-TRIDECANE 0 Rhizome *
NEROL-ACETATE 0 Rhizome *
NIACIN 39 Rhizome 10.0 71.0 -0.86 CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
P-CYMENE 16 Rhizome *
P-CYMENOL 0 Rhizome *
P-HYDROXYCINNAMALDEHYDE 0 Rhizome 100.0 *
PENTADECANE 0 Rhizome *
PENTADECANE 0 Seed Wealth of India.
PHENYLALANINE 7 Leaf *
PHLOBAPHEN 0 Rhizome List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
PHOSPHORUS 4 Rhizome 250.0 1773.0 -1.64 CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
PROLINE 0 Leaf *
PROTEIN 0 Rhizome 10000.0 71000.0 -0.81 CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
RESIN 0 Rhizome List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Fungistat 1 *
GABA-nergic 1 *
Gastroprotective 2 *
Gastrostimulant 1 J. Drug. Dev. (Vol. 6=1993) e.g. Mustafa, T., Srivastava, K.C., and Jensen, K.B. 1993. Drug Development Report (9): Pharmacology of Ginger, Zingiber officinale. J. Drug. Dev. 6(1): 25-39.
Glutathionigenic 1 Martindale's 29th
Gram(+)icide 1 *
Gram(-)icide 1 *
GST-Inducer 1 *
Hepatoprotective 4 *
Hepatotonic 1 *
Hepatotoxic 1 *
Herbicide 9 Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp.
Histaminic 1 *
Hypnotic 2 Martindale's 29th
Hypoammonemic 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Hypoarginanemic 1 Martindale's 29th
Hypocholesterolemic 4 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Hypocholesterolemic? 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Hypoglycemic 3 *
Hypolipidemic 1 *