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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Allium sativum var. sativum

Allium sativum var. sativum (Liliaceae)

Common Names
Garlic
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
2-METHYL-BENZALDEHYDE 0 Bulb 60.0 *
2-PROPEN-1-OL 0 Bulb 0.1 121.0 *
2-PROPENE-1-SULFINOTHIOCIC-ACIDS-2-PROPENYL-ESTER 1 Bulb *
2-PROPENYL-1-PROPENYL-DISULFIDE 0 Essential Oil *
2-PROPENYL-L-CYSTEINE-SULFOXIDE 0 Bulb *
2-PROPENYL-TETRASULFIDE 0 Essential Oil *
2-VINYL-1,3-DITHIIN 0 Fruit Juice Deruaz, D., et. al. 1994. Analytical Strategy by Coupling Headspace Gas Chromatography, Atomic Emission Spectrometric Detection and Mass Spectrometry Application to Sulfur Compounds from Garlic. J. Chromatogr., 677(2): 345-354.
2-VINYL-1,3-DITHIINE 0 Bulb *
2-VINYL-4H-1,3-DITHIIN 4 Bulb 2.0 158.0 *
2-VINYL-4H-2,3-DITHIIN 0 Bulb *
2-VINYL-DI-1,3-THIENE 0 Bulb *
24-METHYLENE-CYCLOARTENOL 0 Plant Stitt, Paul. Why George should eat broccoli.
3,5-DIETHYL-1,2,4-TRITHIOLANE 0 Bulb 0.2 43.0 *
3-ETHYL-2,5-DIMETHYL-PYRAZINE 0 Bulb *
3-METHYL-2-CYCLOPENTENE-1-THIONE 0 Bulb 0.2 1.6 *
3-VINYL-1,2-DITHIACYCLOHEX-4-ENE 0 Bulb *
3-VINYL-1,2-DITHIACYCLOHEX-5-ENE 0 Bulb *
3-VINYL-1,2-DITHIIN 0 Fruit Juice Deruaz, D., et. al. 1994. Analytical Strategy by Coupling Headspace Gas Chromatography, Atomic Emission Spectrometric Detection and Mass Spectrometry Application to Sulfur Compounds from Garlic. J. Chromatogr., 677(2): 345-354.
3-VINYL-1,2-DITHIINE 0 Bulb *
3-VINYL-4H-1,2-DITHIIN 0 Bulb 0.3 178.0 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antibacterial 36 Recio, M. C., Rios, J. L., and Villar, A., A review of some antimicrobial compounds isolated from medicinal plants reported in the literature 1978-1988, Phytotherapy Research, 3(4), 1989, 117-125.
Antiberiberi 2 *
Antibiotic 3 *
AntiBPH 1 *
Anticancer 13 *
Anticancer (Breast) 1 Madhavi, D. L., Bomser, J., Smith, M., Singletary, K. 1998. Isolation of Bioactive Constituents from Vaccinium myrtillus (Bilberry) Fruits and Cell Cultures. Plant Sci., 131(1): 95-103.
Anticancer (Cervix) 2 Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
Anticancer (Colon) 5 *
Anticancer (Esophagus)? 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Anticancer (Forestomach) 2 *
Anticancer (Liver) 6 *
Anticancer (Lung) 2 *
Anticancer (Pancreas) 1 *
Anticancer (Skin) 2 *
Anticancer (Stomach) 4 *
Anticanker 3 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Anticapillary-Fragility 1 Merck 7th Ed.
Anticarcinogenic 3 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Anticarcinomic 2 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Anticarcinomic (Breast) 1 Medline (post 1990 searches filed in my computer)