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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Allium sativum var. sativum

Allium sativum var. sativum (Liliaceae)

Common Names
Garlic
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
METHANE-SULFINOTHIOCIC-ACID-2-PROPENYL-ESTER 0 Bulb *
METHIIN 0 Bulb 500.0 5715.0 LAWSON in Koch, H. P. and Lawson, L. D., eds. 1996. Garlic- The
Science and therapeutic application of Allium sativum L. and related species. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore. 329 pp.
METHIONINE 15 Bulb 0.1 9900.0 1.00 *
METHIONINE 15 Leaf *
METHYL-1-PROPENYL-DISULFIDE 0 Bulb 40.0 *
METHYL-1-PROPENYL-THIOSULFINATE 0 Bulb *
METHYL-1-PROPENYL-TRISULFIDE 0 Bulb 60.0 *
METHYL-AJOENE 1 Bulb *
METHYL-ALLIIN 0 Bulb *
METHYL-ALLYL-DISULFIDE 0 Bulb 6.0 104.0 *
METHYL-ALLYL-HEXASULFIDE 0 Bulb *
METHYL-ALLYL-PENTASULFIDE 0 Bulb *
METHYL-ALLYL-SULFIDE 0 Bulb 0.5 40.0 *
METHYL-ALLYL-TETRASULFIDE 0 Bulb 40.0 *
METHYL-ALLYL-THIOSULFINATE 0 Bulb *
METHYL-ALLYL-TRISULFIDE 1 Bulb 416.0 *
METHYL-CYSTEINE-SULFOXIDE 0 Tissue Culture *
METHYL-DISULFIDE 0 Bulb *
METHYL-DISULFIDE 0 Fruit Juice Deruaz, D., et. al. 1994. Analytical Strategy by Coupling Headspace Gas Chromatography, Atomic Emission Spectrometric Detection and Mass Spectrometry Application to Sulfur Compounds from Garlic. J. Chromatogr., 677(2): 345-354.
METHYL-METHAN-THIOSULFINATE 0 Bulb 50.0 285.0 LAWSON in Koch, H. P. and Lawson, L. D., eds. 1996. Garlic- The
Science and therapeutic application of Allium sativum L. and related species. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore. 329 pp.
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor 9 *
Allelochemic 4 Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.
Allelopathic 3 Holappa, L.D., and Blum*, U. 1991. Effects of Exogenously Applied Ferulic Acid, a Potential Allelopathic Compound, on Leaf Growth, Water Utilization, and Endogenous Abscisic Acid Levels of Tomato, Cucumber, and Bean. J. of Chemical Ecology, 17(5): 865.
Allergenic 12 *
Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor 1 *
Amebicide 2 *
Amphiglycemic? 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Analgesic 13 *
Androgenic 2 *
Androgenic? 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Anemiagenic 1 *
Anesthetic 1 *
Angiogenic 1 *
Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker 3 *
Anorexic 2 Martindale's 28th
Anthelmintic 3 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antiacetylcholinesterase 1 *
Antiacid 1 Martindale's 29th
Antiacne 7 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antiacrodermatitic 1 Martindale's 29th