An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Plant Alliaria petiolata (Brassicaceae)

Common Names
Garlic Mustard
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
1-CYANO-2,3-EPITHIOPROPANE 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
2-BUTYL-GLUCOSINOLATE 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALLIAROSIDE 0 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALLYL-GLUCOSINOLATE 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALLYL-ISOTHIOCYANATE 16 Plant 40.0 460.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
ALLYL-SULFIDE 7 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-LINOLEIC-ACID 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-LINOLENIC-ACID 15 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ARACHIDIC-ACID 0 Seed not available 880.0 -0.57 Duke, 1992 *
ASCORBIC-ACID 112 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BENZYL-GLUCOSINOLATE 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BENZYL-ISOTHIOCYANATE 20 Essential Oil 2.0 25.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-LINOLENIC-ACID 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BUT-3-ENYL-ISOTHIOCYANATE 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CARDEONLIDES 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CAROTENE 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
DIALLYL-SULFIDE 25 Seed 500.0 960.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
EICOSADIENIC-ACID 0 Seed not available 1760.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
EICOSENOIC-ACID 0 Seed not available 8800.0 -0.70 Duke, 1992 *
EO 0 Plant 50.0 520.0 -0.70 Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Counterirritant 1 Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Cytochrome-P450-2E1-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Decongestant 1 Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Dermatitigenic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Detoxicant 1 Duke, 1992 *
Diuretic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Embryotoxic 1 Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Emollient 1 Merck 11th Edition
Fistula-Preventive 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Flatulent 1 Duke, 1992 *
FLavor 4 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Fungicide 3 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Hemolytic 1 Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp.
Hepatoprotective 1 Duke, 1992 *
Herbicide 2 Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.
Hypercholesterolemic 1 Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.)
Hyperglycemic 1 Martindale's 29th
Hypocholesterolemic 5 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Hypoglycemic 1 Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Hypotensive 2 Cunane, S. and Thompson, L. U., eds. 1995. Flaxseed in Human Nutrition. AOCS Press, Champaign IL. 384 pp.