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Plant Aesculus hippocastanum (Hippocastanaceae)

Common Names
Horse Chestnut
How this plant is used
Medicinal

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
APS-SULFOTRANSFERASE 0 Leaf not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
ASCORBIC-ACID 112 Leaf not available 147.2 -0.43 Jim Duke's personal files.
ASCORBIC-ACID 112 Seed not available 24.0 -0.32 Jim Duke's personal files.
ASH 0 Seed 14000.0 30000.0 -0.54 Duke, 1992 *
ASTRAGALIN 7 Flower not available not available not available List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
BARRINGTOGENOL-C 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BARRINGTOGENOL-C-21-ANGELATE 1 Fruit not available 4.7 not available Jim Duke's personal files.
BARRINGTOGENOL-D 0 Seed not available not available not available Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books)
BENZALDEHYDE 24 Flower Essent. Oil not available 11000.0 not available Jim Duke's personal files.
BENZYL-FORMATE 1 Flower Essent. Oil not available 22000.0 not available Jim Duke's personal files.
BETA-AESCIN 8 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-AMYRIN 9 Bark not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-AMYRIN 9 Seed Oil not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
BETA-CARYOPHYLLENE 0 Flower Essent. Oil not available 13000.0 not available Jim Duke's personal files.
BETA-PINENE 13 Flower Essent. Oil not available 122000.0 not available Jim Duke's personal files.
BETA-SITOSTEROL 47 Bark not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
BETA-SITOSTEROL 47 Leaf not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
BETA-SITOSTEROL 47 Seed not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
BUTYL-ACETATE 0 Flower Essent. Oil not available 21000.0 not available Jim Duke's personal files.
BUTYROSPERMOL 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Triglycerigenic 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Tumorigenic 1 Jim Duke's personal files.
Tyrosinase-Inhibitor 3 Duke, 1992 *
Tyrosine-Kinase-Inhibitor 2 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 170.
Ubiquiot 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Ulcerogenic 2 HerbalGram No. 20, page 9.
Uricogenic 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Uricosuric 2 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Urinary-Acidulant 1 Martindale's 29th
Uterosedative 1 Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
Uterotrophic 1 Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 227.1999.
UV-Screen 2 Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
Vasoconstrictor 1 Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980.
Vasodilator 9 Duke, 1992 *
Vasopressor 2 Duke, 1992 *
Vasoprotective 4 Duke, 1992 *
VEGF-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Venotonic 3 Tyler, V.E.. 1982. The Honest Herbal. George F. Stickley Co., Philadelphia PA. 263 pp.
Verrucolytic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Vulnerary 5 Duke, 1992 *