30
|
(+)-CATECHIN
|
Leaf |
-- |
-- |
-- |
* |
ACE-Inhibitor IC50=0.155 mM/l
*
ACE-Inhibitor 0.24 mg/ml rbt (weak activity)
*
Antiaggregant IC68=200 ug/ml
*
Anticomplementary 1/2 aspirin
*
Antiinflammatory IC50=40-943 uM (cf indomethacin IC50=1 uM)
*
Antimutagenic ID50=50-100 nM
Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp.
Antiperoxidant
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antiprostaglandin IC50=40-943 uM (cf indomethacin IC50=1 uM)
*
Antiradicular
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Beta-Adrenergic Receptor Blocker 10 uM (weak activity)
Zhu, M., Phillipson, J. D., Greengrass, P. M., Bowery, N. E., Cai, Y. 1997. Plant Polyphenols: Biologically Active Compounds or Non-Selective Binders to Protein? Phytochemistry, 44(3): 441-447.
cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor
*
Cancer-Preventive
Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp.
COX-1-Inhibitor IC50=183-279 uM (cf indomethacin IC50=1 uM)
*
COX-2-Inhibitor IC50=546-5,910 uM (cf indomethacin IC50=1 uM)
*
Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor
*
Cytotoxic TC50=>100 ug/ml
*
Dermatitigenic
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Hemostat
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Hepatoprotective
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Immunostimulant
Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 124.
Neuroprotective 1-10 uM
*
NO-Inhibitor IC11=250 uM
*
Phagocytotic
Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 124.
Vasoconstrictor
Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980.
Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor
Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh.
|
0
|
(+)-LIMONENE
|
Leaf Essent. Oil |
-- |
-- |
-- |
* |
0
|
(-)-ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE
|
Leaf Essent. Oil |
-- |
-- |
-- |
* |
0
|
(-)-TRANS-PINOCARVEOL
|
Leaf |
-- |
-- |
-- |
J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991. |
67
|
1,8-CINEOLE
|
Essential Oil |
-- |
667000.0 |
1.91 |
* |
(-)-Chronotropic 87 nl/ml
Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
(-)-Inotropic 87 nl/ml
Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
Anthelmintic
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antiacetylcholinesterase IC50=41 ug/ml
*
Antiallergic
J. Food Hyg. Soc. Jap. 33(6): 569.
Anticatarrh
Martindale's 29th
Anticholinesterase IC50=50-70
*
Antihalitosic
American Health, 12(4): 17, 1993.
Antiseptic
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antistaphylococcic 50 ppm
*
Carcinogenic
Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
Counterirritant
Martindale's 29th
Cytochrome-P450-Inducer
*
Dentifrice
Martindale's 29th
Expectorant
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
FLavor FEMA 1-200
Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Herbicide IC50=78 uM
Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp.
Irritant
Rinzler, C. A. 1990. The Complete Book of Herbs, Spices and Condiments. Facts on File, New York. 199 pp.
Myorelaxant
Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Nematicide
Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Pediculicide 2.3 x pyrethrin
*
Perfume
Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Rubefacient
Martindale's 29th
Testosterone-Hydroxylase-Inducer
*
Trichomonicide LD100=1,000 ug/ml
*
|
67
|
1,8-CINEOLE
|
Fruit Essent. Oil |
208100.0 |
725000.0 |
1.40 |
* |
(-)-Chronotropic 87 nl/ml
Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
(-)-Inotropic 87 nl/ml
Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
Anthelmintic
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antiacetylcholinesterase IC50=41 ug/ml
*
Antiallergic
J. Food Hyg. Soc. Jap. 33(6): 569.
Anticatarrh
Martindale's 29th
Anticholinesterase IC50=50-70
*
Antihalitosic
American Health, 12(4): 17, 1993.
Antiseptic
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antistaphylococcic 50 ppm
*
Carcinogenic
Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
Counterirritant
Martindale's 29th
Cytochrome-P450-Inducer
*
Dentifrice
Martindale's 29th
Expectorant
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
FLavor FEMA 1-200
Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Herbicide IC50=78 uM
Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp.
Irritant
Rinzler, C. A. 1990. The Complete Book of Herbs, Spices and Condiments. Facts on File, New York. 199 pp.
Myorelaxant
Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Nematicide
Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Pediculicide 2.3 x pyrethrin
*
Perfume
Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Rubefacient
Martindale's 29th
Testosterone-Hydroxylase-Inducer
*
Trichomonicide LD100=1,000 ug/ml
*
|
67
|
1,8-CINEOLE
|
Leaf |
3500.0 |
29750.0 |
3.75 |
* |
(-)-Chronotropic 87 nl/ml
Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
(-)-Inotropic 87 nl/ml
Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
Anthelmintic
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antiacetylcholinesterase IC50=41 ug/ml
*
Antiallergic
J. Food Hyg. Soc. Jap. 33(6): 569.
Anticatarrh
Martindale's 29th
Anticholinesterase IC50=50-70
*
Antihalitosic
American Health, 12(4): 17, 1993.
Antiseptic
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antistaphylococcic 50 ppm
*
Carcinogenic
Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
Counterirritant
Martindale's 29th
Cytochrome-P450-Inducer
*
Dentifrice
Martindale's 29th
Expectorant
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
FLavor FEMA 1-200
Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Herbicide IC50=78 uM
Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp.
Irritant
Rinzler, C. A. 1990. The Complete Book of Herbs, Spices and Condiments. Facts on File, New York. 199 pp.
Myorelaxant
Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Nematicide
Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Pediculicide 2.3 x pyrethrin
*
Perfume
Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Rubefacient
Martindale's 29th
Testosterone-Hydroxylase-Inducer
*
Trichomonicide LD100=1,000 ug/ml
*
|
67
|
1,8-CINEOLE
|
Shoot |
-- |
728000.0 |
10.31 |
* |
(-)-Chronotropic 87 nl/ml
Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
(-)-Inotropic 87 nl/ml
Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
Anthelmintic
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antiacetylcholinesterase IC50=41 ug/ml
*
Antiallergic
J. Food Hyg. Soc. Jap. 33(6): 569.
Anticatarrh
Martindale's 29th
Anticholinesterase IC50=50-70
*
Antihalitosic
American Health, 12(4): 17, 1993.
Antiseptic
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antistaphylococcic 50 ppm
*
Carcinogenic
Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
Counterirritant
Martindale's 29th
Cytochrome-P450-Inducer
*
Dentifrice
Martindale's 29th
Expectorant
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
FLavor FEMA 1-200
Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Herbicide IC50=78 uM
Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp.
Irritant
Rinzler, C. A. 1990. The Complete Book of Herbs, Spices and Condiments. Facts on File, New York. 199 pp.
Myorelaxant
Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Nematicide
Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Pediculicide 2.3 x pyrethrin
*
Perfume
Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Rubefacient
Martindale's 29th
Testosterone-Hydroxylase-Inducer
*
Trichomonicide LD100=1,000 ug/ml
*
|
67
|
1,8-CINEOLE
|
Leaf Essent. Oil |
168000.0 |
691200.0 |
1.53 |
* |
(-)-Chronotropic 87 nl/ml
Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
(-)-Inotropic 87 nl/ml
Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
Anthelmintic
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antiacetylcholinesterase IC50=41 ug/ml
*
Antiallergic
J. Food Hyg. Soc. Jap. 33(6): 569.
Anticatarrh
Martindale's 29th
Anticholinesterase IC50=50-70
*
Antihalitosic
American Health, 12(4): 17, 1993.
Antiseptic
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antistaphylococcic 50 ppm
*
Carcinogenic
Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
Counterirritant
Martindale's 29th
Cytochrome-P450-Inducer
*
Dentifrice
Martindale's 29th
Expectorant
Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
FLavor FEMA 1-200
Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Herbicide IC50=78 uM
Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp.
Irritant
Rinzler, C. A. 1990. The Complete Book of Herbs, Spices and Condiments. Facts on File, New York. 199 pp.
Myorelaxant
Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Nematicide
Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Pediculicide 2.3 x pyrethrin
*
Perfume
Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Rubefacient
Martindale's 29th
Testosterone-Hydroxylase-Inducer
*
Trichomonicide LD100=1,000 ug/ml
*
|
0
|
11,12-DEHYDROURSOLACTONE-ACETATE
|
Leaf Wax |
10000.0 |
20000.0 |
-- |
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
0
|
16-HYDROXY-TRITRIACONTAN-18-ONE
|
Leaf |
-- |
7.5 |
-- |
* |
1
|
2,4,6-TRIMETHOXYPHENOL
|
Bark |
-- |
-- |
-- |
* |
|
0
|
3'-O-GALLOYL-PROCYANIDIN-B2
|
Leaf |
-- |
-- |
-- |
Takechi, M., Tanaka, Y., Takehara, M., Nonaka, G. I., Nishioka, I. 1985. Structure and Antiherpetic Activity Among the Tannins. Phytochemistry 24 10: 2245-2250. |
0
|
3'-O-GALLOYL-PRODELPHINIDIN
|
Leaf |
-- |
-- |
-- |
Takechi, M., Tanaka, Y., Takehara, M., Nonaka, G. I., Nishioka, I. 1985. Structure and Antiherpetic Activity Among the Tannins. Phytochemistry 24 10: 2245-2250. |
0
|
3,3'-DI-O-GALLOYL-PRODELPHINIDIN
|
Leaf |
-- |
-- |
-- |
Takechi, M., Tanaka, Y., Takehara, M., Nonaka, G. I., Nishioka, I. 1985. Structure and Antiherpetic Activity Among the Tannins. Phytochemistry 24 10: 2245-2250. |
0
|
3,4,5-TRIMETHOXYPHENOL
|
Bark |
-- |
-- |
-- |
* |
0
|
3-BETA-23-DIHYDROXY-URS-12-EN-28-OIC-ACID
|
Wood |
-- |
10.0 |
-- |
* |
0
|
3-BETA-ACETOXY-11-ALPHA-METHOXY-URS-12-EN-28-OIC-ACID
|
Wood |
-- |
5.0 |
-- |
* |
0
|
3-ISOPROPYLIDEN-1-ACETYL-5-CYCLOPENTENE
|
Leaf |
-- |
-- |
-- |
Guenther, E., The Essential Oils, 6 volumes, D. van Nostrand, New York, 1948-1952. |
0
|
3-METHOXYAROMADENDRIN
|
Resin, Exudate, Sap |
-- |
-- |
-- |
* |