Chemical BENZOIC-ACID | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Chemical ID

BENZOICACID

Ubiquitous

List of known dosages
Dosage
LD50=2,370 (orl mus)
ADI=5 mg/kg

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List of chemical activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Dosage	Reference
Allergenic	not available	Martindale's 28th
Anesthetic	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Antibacterial	33-1,250 ppm	Duke, 1992 *
Antibacterial	MBC=800 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
Antiotitic	not available	Martindale's 28th
Antipyretic	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Antisalmonella	MIC=800 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
Antiseptic	800 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
Antiyeast	MFC=1,600 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
Choleretic	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Expectorant	not available	Duke, 1992 *
FLavor	FEMA 250	Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Fungicide	MFC=1,600 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
Insectifuge	not available	Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Pesticide	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Phytoalexin	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Tyrosinase-Inhibitor	ID50=710 uM	Duke, 1992 *
Tyrosinase-Inhibitor	ID50=640 uM	Duke, 1992 *
Uricosuric	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Vulnerary	not available	Duke, 1992 *

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List of chemical plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Plant Name	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
Foeniculum vulgare	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Ginkgo biloba	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
Gloriosa superba	Bulb	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Glycyrrhiza glabra	Root Essent. Oil	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Glycyrrhiza glabra	Root	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Hyacinthus orientalis	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Iris x germanica	Rhizome	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Jasminum officinale	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Juniperus communis	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Levisticum officinale	Root	not available	not available	not available	Guenther, E., The Essential Oils, 6 volumes, D. van Nostrand, New York, 1948-1952.
Ligustrum japonicum	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Malus domestica	Leaf	98.0	710.0	1.3	Duke, 1992 *
Malus domestica	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Melia azedarach	Root	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Mentha x piperita	Leaf	0.0	0.2	-1.0	Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
Morinda citrifolia	Fruit	not available	8.0	-0.7	Duke, 1992 *
Myroxylon balsamum	Gum	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Narcissus tazetta	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Nicotiana tabacum	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
Ocimum gratissimum	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.