Chemical BENZALDEHYDE | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Chemical ID

BENZALDEHYDE

Ubiquitous

List of known dosages
Dosage	Reference
LD50=1,000 (orl gpg)	Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006., Merck 11th Edition
LD50=1,300 (orl rat)

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List of chemical activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Sort descending	Dosage	Reference
Allergenic	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Anesthetic	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Antibacterial	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Anticancer	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Antimutagenic	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Antipeptic	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Antiseptic	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Antispasmodic	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Candidicide	not available	Duke, 1992 *
FLavor	FEMA 150-800	Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Immunostimulant	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Insecticide	not available	Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
Insectifuge	50 ppm	J. Stored. Prod. Res., 22:141, 1986.
Motor-Depressant	not available	Buchbauer et al, e.g.Buchbauer et al,1993.Therapeutic properties of essential oils and fragrances. Chap.12 in Teranishi,R, Buttery,R.G and Sugisawa,H. Eds. Bioactive Volatile Compounds from Plants. ACS Symposium Series 525. Amer. Chem. Soc., Washington DC
Narcotic	not available	Merck 11th Edition
Nematicide	MLC=1 mg/ml	Shoyakugaku Zasshi, 44: 183.
Pesticide	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Sedative	not available	Buchbauer et al, e.g.Buchbauer et al,1993.Therapeutic properties of essential oils and fragrances. Chap.12 in Teranishi,R, Buttery,R.G and Sugisawa,H. Eds. Bioactive Volatile Compounds from Plants. ACS Symposium Series 525. Amer. Chem. Soc., Washington DC
Termiticide	LD100=5 mg/g	Duke, 1992 *

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List of chemical plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Plant Name Sort descending	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
Chrysanthemum parthenium	Shoot	not available	not available	not available	Hendriks, H., Bos, R., and Woerdenbag, H. J. 1996. The Essential Oil of Tanacetum parthenium (L.) Schultz-Bip. Flavor and Fragrance Journal 11(6): 367-71.
Chrysanthemum x morifolium	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Wealth of India.
Cinnamomum aromaticum	Bark	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Cinnamomum verum	Bark	26.0	104.0	not available	Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
Cinnamomum verum	Bark Essent. Oil	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Cinnamomum verum	Leaf Essent. Oil	not available	7000.0	-1.4	Duke, 1992 *
Cinnamomum verum	Stem Bark	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Cinnamomum verum	Essential Oil	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Cinnamomum verum	Plant	26.0	104.0	-0.3	Duke, 1992 *
Cinnamomum verum	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
Cistus ladaniferus	Leaf	28.0	1960.0	2.6	Duke, 1992 *
Citrullus lanatus	Fruit Juice	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Cnicus benedictus	Shoot	not available	not available	not available	Jim Duke's personal files.
Cucumis melo	Petiole	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Cymbopogon winterianus	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Guenther, E., The Essential Oils, 6 volumes, D. van Nostrand, New York, 1948-1952.
Elsholtzia blanda	Shoot	not available	13.0	-0.2	Bestman, H.J., Rauscher, J., Vostrowsky O., Pant, A.K., Dev. V., Perihar, R. and Mathela, C.S. 1992. Constituents of the Essential Oil of Elsholtsia blanda Benth. (Labiatae). J. Ess. Oils Res. 4: 121-124
Elsholtzia polystachya	Leaf	not available	0.0	-0.5	Mathela,C.S., Melkani,A.B., Bisht,J.C., Pant,A.K., Bestmann,H.J., Erler,J., Kobold,U., Rauscher,J. and Vostrowsky,O. 1992. Chemical Varieties of Essential Oils from Elsholtzia polystachya from Two Different Locations in India. Planta Medica 58: 376-379.
Elsholtzia polystachya	Leaf	not available	0.0	-0.5	Mathela,C.S., Melkani,A.B., Bisht,J.C., Pant,A.K., Bestmann,H.J., Erler,J., Kobold,U., Rauscher,J. and Vostrowsky,O. 1992. Chemical Varieties of Essential Oils from Elsholtzia polystachya from Two Different Locations in India. Planta Medica 58: 376-379.
Ephedra sinica	Shoot	not available	15.0	-0.2	Duke, 1992 *
Eriobotrya japonica	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books)