Chemical ID
AUCUBIN
Ubiquitous
No
Activity | Dosage | Reference |
---|---|---|
Antibacterial | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Antidote (Amanitin) | 200 mg/kg ipr mus | Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 276. |
Antiedemic | 1/2 indomethacin | Bruneton, J. 1999. Pharmacognosy, Phytochemistry, Medicinal Plants. 2nd Ed. Lavoisier Publishing, Paris. 1119 pp. |
Antiinflammatory | 1/2 indomethacin | Duke, 1992 * |
Antiinflammatory | IC50=12-72 uM | Duke, 1992 * |
Antileukemic | IC50=25-56 ug/ml | Chiang, L. C., Chiang, W., Chang, M. Y., Ng, L. T., Lin, C. C. 2003. Antileukemic activity of selected natural products in Taiwan. Am J Chin Med, 31(1):37-46. |
Antioxidant | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Antiprolactin | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Antistaphylococcic | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Candidicide | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Cathartic | ED50=390 mg/kg | Wagner & Wolff, eds. 1977. New Natural Products (RS164. I56. 176) |
Collagenic | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Diuretic | not available | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Hepatoprotective | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Lactagogue | not available | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
Laxative | not available | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
Paralytic | not available | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
Pesticide | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
RNA-Inhibitor | not available | Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 275. |
Uricosuric | not available | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
Plant Name | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ajuga reptans | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
Aucuba japonica | Plant | 10.0 | 50.0 | -0.4 | Tetrahedron Letters, 1979, p 1641. |
Callitriche stagnalis | Plant | 100.0 | 500.0 | 0.0 | Phytochemistry, 36: 927-929. 1994. |
Eucommia ulmoides | Plant | not available | not available | not available | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
Euphrasia officinalis | Plant | not available | 500.0 | 0.0 | Duke, 1992 * |
Euphrasia officinalis | Shoot | not available | not available | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
Hippuris vulgare | Plant | 3.0 | 15.0 | -0.4 | Phytochemistry, 36: 927-929. 1994. |
Melampyrum arvense | Plant | 6.0 | 30.0 | -0.4 | Phytochemistry, 23: 2387-2389. 1984. |
Pedicularis palustris | Plant | not available | 2.0 | -0.5 | Phytochemistry, 24: 491-493. 1985. |
Pistacia lentiscus | Seed | not available | not available | not available | CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Pistacia major | Plant | not available | 12.5 | -0.4 | Duke, 1992 * |
Plantago asiatica | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Plantago asiatica | Seed | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Plantago major | Leaf | not available | 10000.0 | 1.3 | Duke, 1992 * |
Plantago major | Plant | not available | 3700.0 | 3.0 | Duke, 1992 * |
Plantago major | Seed | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Plantago ovata | Seed | not available | not available | not available | Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp. |
Plantago psyllium | Seed | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Rehmannia glutinosa | Root | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Scrophularia scorodonia | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Benito, P. B., Lanza, A. M. D., Sen, A. M. S., Galindez, J. D., Matellano, L. F., Gomez, A. S., Martinez, M. J. A. 2000. Effects of some iridoids from plant origin on arachidonic acid metabolism in cellular systems. Planta Medica, 66(4): 324-328. |