An official website of the United States government.
| Chemical Name | Dosage | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| MYRCENE | 100-200 mg/kg | Duke, 1992 * |
| N-ACETYL-O-METHYLSTRYCHNOSPLENDINE | LDlo=75 mg/kg ivn mus | Duke, 1992 * |
| N-ACETYL-O-METHYLSTRYCHNOSPLENDINE | ED50=10 ug/ml | Duke, 1992 * |
| NARINGIN | not available | Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp. |
| NORDIJYDROTOXIFERINE | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| NORSTEPHALAGINE | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| NOSCAPINE | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| ONITIN | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| PAEONIFLORIN | not available | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| PAPAVERINE | 100 uM | Duke, 1992 * |
| PEIMUNINE | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| PIPERINE | not available | Sabinsa: A series of well documented proprietary PR booklets, e.g.Sabinsa Corps. 1998. Bronchial Asthma - Its etiology and control with traditional herbal extracts. Sabinsa Corporation. Piscataway, NJ. 49 pp. |
| PROTOPINE | not available | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| PUERARIN | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| QUINIDINE | not available | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
| QUININE-SULFATE | not available | Merck 11th Edition |
| RUTIN | not available | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| SCHISANDRIN | not available | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Jun-88. |
| SCOPARONE | not available | Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. |
| SCOPOLETIN | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Plant Name | Common Name | Chemical Count | Total Parts Per Million |
|---|---|---|---|
| Panax quinquefolius | American Ginseng; Ginseng | 2 | 4, 400 |
| Panicum maximum | Guinea grass | 1 | 4, 500 |
| Papaver bracteatum | Great Scarlet Poppy | 2 | 0 |
| Papaver somniferum | Opium Poppy; Poppyseed Poppy | 6 | 197, 270 |
| Parthenium integrifolium | Feverfew; American Feverfew; Wild Quinine; Missouri Snakeroot; Prairie-Dock | 1 | 10, 000 |
| Passiflora incarnata | Manzana de Mayo; Mayapple; Passionflower | 5 | 7, 500 |
| Pastinaca sativa | Parsnip | 5 | 2, 134 |
| Paullinia cupana | Guarana | 3 | 103, 900 |
| Paullinia yoko | Yoko | 1 | 27, 300 |
| Pelargonium citrosum | Citrosa | 2 | 14 |
| Pelargonium graveolens | Rose Geranium; Scented Geranium | 5 | 3, 714 |
| Perideridia gairdneri | Squaw Root | 1 | 500 |
| Perilla frutescens | Perilla | 6 | 624, 830 |
| Persea americana | Avocado | 3 | 1, 740 |
| Petasites japonicus | Butterbur | 1 | 2, 545 |
| Petroselinum crispum | Parsley | 6 | 170, 393 |
| Peumus boldus | Boldo | 7 | 41, 693 |
| Phaseolus aborigineus | not available | 1 | 0 |
| Phaseolus acutifolius | Tepary Bean | 1 | 1, 865 |
| Phaseolus coccineus | Scarlet Runner Bean | 1 | 1, 780 |