An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Biological Activity Immunomodulator

List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
(+)-EPIPINORESINOL not available Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
3-ACETYLACONITINE not available Duke, 1992 *
ACONITINE not available Duke, 1992 *
ADENOSINE not available Duke, 1992 *
ALKANNIN not available Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL not available Duke, 1992 *
ARABINO-3,6-GALACTAN-PROTEIN not available Duke, 1992 *
ARCTIGENIN not available Duke, 1992 *
ARGLABRIN not available Duke, 1992 *
ARTEMISININ not available Duke, 1992 *
ASCORBIC-ACID not available Duke, 1992 *
BOLDINE not available Duke, 1992 *
CHIMAPHYLIN not available Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
CHROMIUM not available Duke, 1992 *
COPPER not available Duke, 1992 *
EUCOMMIN-A not available Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
EUPALINE not available Duke, 1992 *
GALLIC-ACID not available Duke, 1992 *
GAMMA-LINOLENIC-ACID not available Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
GINKGOLIDE not available Duke, 1992 *
List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Crocus sativus Saffron 4 3
Croton tiglium Purging Croton 1 95, 000
Cryptostegia grandifolia Rubber Vine 2 29, 820
Cryptotaenia japonica Japanese Cryptotaenia; Japanese Honewort; Mitsuba; Ya Er Qin; Stone Parsley 1 0
Cucumis melo Cantaloupe; Melon; Muskmelon; Netted Melon; Persian Melon; Nutmeg Melon 10 5, 883, 689.213998897
Cucumis sativus Cucumber 7 669, 978.7799999714
Cucurbita foetidissima Buffalo Gourd 1 221, 365
Cucurbita maxima Pumpkin 4 154, 586
Cucurbita pepo Pumpkin 9 282, 732.40000000596
Cucurbita spp Summer Squash 5 11, 253
Cuminum cyminum Cumin 5 4, 208.799999237061
Cunila origanoides Mountain Dittany; Frost Flower; Frost Mint; Maryland Dittany; American Dittany; Stone Mint; Dittany 1 980
Curcuma longa Turmeric; Indian Saffron 8 29, 929.400000095367
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba Guar; Cluster-Bean; Siam-Bean 3 1, 425, 870
Cyclanthera pedata Achocha 1 2, 800
Cydonia oblonga Quince 2 960
Cymbopogon citratus West Indian Lemongrass; Lemongrass 6 6, 818
Cymbopogon flexuosus East Indian Lemongrass 1 0
Cymbopogon martinii Palmarosa; Rosha Grass 1 0
Cymbopogon parkeri Skhabar 1 634