Biological Activity Hypoglycemic | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Dosage	Reference
EPHEDRAN-A	not available	Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
EPHEDRAN-B	not available	Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
EPHEDRAN-C	not available	Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
EPHEDRAN-D	not available	Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
EPHEDRAN-E	not available	Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
EPICATECHIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
FENUGREEKINE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
FOETIDIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
GALEGINE	30 mg/kg orl rat	Ivorra, M.D., Paya, M., and Villar, A. 1989. A Review of Natural Products and Plants as Potential Antidiabetic Drugs. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 27: 243-275, 1989.
GAMMA-L-GLUTAMYL-LATHYRINE	ivn mus	Ivorra, M.D., Paya, M., and Villar, A. 1989. A Review of Natural Products and Plants as Potential Antidiabetic Drugs. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 27: 243-275, 1989.
GENTIANINE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
GINSENIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
GINSENOSIDE-RB-1	not available	Duke, 1992 *
GINSENOSIDE-RB-2	10 mg/kg/day ipr rat	Ivorra, M.D., Paya, M., and Villar, A. 1989. A Review of Natural Products and Plants as Potential Antidiabetic Drugs. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 27: 243-275, 1989.
GINSENOSIDE-RG-1	not available	Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
GINSENOSIDES	not available	Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
GLAUCINE	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
GUANIDINE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
HYPOGLYCIN-A	not available	Martindale's 29th
HYPOGLYCIN-B	not available	Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 162.

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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name	Common Name	Chemical Count	Total Parts Per Million
Raphanus sativus	Radish	5	22, 391.140000000596
Rauvolfia vomitoria	African Snakeroot	1	0
Rehmannia glutinosa	Chinese Foxglove	2	24
Rhamnus cathartica	Buckthorn; European Buckthorn	2	0
Rheum officinale	Chinese Rhubarb	2	3, 437.5
Rheum palmatum	Chinese Rhubarb	2	46
Rheum rhabarbarum	Rhubarb	6	4, 539.10000000149
Rhizophora mangle	Red Mangrove	2	300
Rhododendron dauricum	Chinese Alpenrose	4	0
Rhododendron ferrugineum	Rusty-Leaved Alpenrose	1	0
Rhododendron ponticum	Pontic Alpenrose	6	0
Rhodymenia palmata	Dulse	4	184
Rhus copallina	Dwarf Sumac; Winged Sumac	3	2, 809.54000043869
Rhus coriaria	Sicilian Sumac; Sumac; Tanner's Sumac	3	0
Rhus glabra	Smooth Sumac	2	144.05000019073486
Rhus toxicodendron	Poison Ivy	2	0
Ribes nigrum	Black Currant	10	10, 104.270000010729
Ribes rubrum	Red Currant; White Currant	6	21, 150.25
Ribes uva-crispa	Gooseberry	7	2, 494.079999998212
Ricinus communis	Castorbean	5	13