Biological Activity Hepatoprotective | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Dosage	Reference
(+)-ALPHA-VINIFERIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
(+)-CATECHIN	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
(+)-CYANIDANOL-3	not available	Duke, 1992 *
(-)-EPIGALLOCATECHIN-GALLATE	not available	McKenna, D. J., Hughes, K., and Jones, K. 2000. Green Tea Monograph. Alternative Therapies, 6(3): 61-82.
11-DEHYDROPAPYRIOGENIN	not available	Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 211.
11-DEOXYGLYCYRRHETINIC-ACID	not available	Duke, 1992 *
3,3'-DIMETHYLELLAGIC-ACID	IC80=30 ug/ml	Mayumi Ito (nee Someya), et al. 1990. Hepatoprotective Compounds from Canarium album and Euphorbia nematocypha. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(8): 2201-2203, 1990.
4'-DIMETHYLPODOPHYLLOTOXIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
6,7-DIMETHYLAESCULETIN	not available	Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 210.
6-(ALPHA-APIOFURANOSYL)-(1->6)-O-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSYL-OXY)-RUBROFUSARIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
6-GINGEROL	not available	Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
6-SHOGAOL	not available	Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
7-O-ANGELYLHELIOTRIDINE	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
ACACETIN	IC50=7.25 uM	Duke, 1992 *
ACACETIN	IC50=2.06 ppm	Duke, 1992 *
ACANTHOIC-ACID	not available	Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill Livinston, Edinburgh.
ACETYLCYSTEINE	400-653 mg/kg ipr rat	Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
ACETYLCYSTEINE	1,200 mg/kg orl rat	Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
AESCULETIN	6 mg/kg mus	Duke, 1992 *
AGATHISFLAVONE	not available	Duke, 1992 *

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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name	Common Name	Chemical Count	Total Parts Per Million
Lippia javanica	Lemon Bush; Umsuzwane (Zulu)	1	0
Liquidambar orientalis	Oriental Storax; Oriental Styrax	3	0
Liquidambar styraciflua	American Styrax; Sweetgum	5	0
Lobelia inflata	Indian Tobacco; Lobelia	2	66
Lonicera japonica	Japanese Honeysuckle	5	140, 000
Lophophora williamsii	Peyote	1	0
Ludwigia adscendens	Ascending ludwigia	1	0
Ludwigia perennis	Perennial ludwigia	1	0
Luffa aegyptiaca	Luffa; Smooth Loofah; Vegetable Sponge	4	693, 210
Lupinus albus	White Lupine	4	25, 149
Lupinus mutabilis	Andean Lupine; Chocho; Tarhui	1	171
Lycium barbarum	Barbary Matrimony Vine; Ning Xia Gou Qi (Chin.); Matrimony Vine; Common Matrimony Vine; Duke of Argyll's Eta Tree	5	50, 000
Lycium chilense	Chilean Wolfberry	2	10, 000
Lycium chinense	Wolfberry; Chinese Boxthorn; Chinese Matrimony Vine; Chinese Wolfberry; Gou Qi (Chin.); Lyciet de Chine (Fr.); Chinesischer Bocksdorn (Ger.); Daun Koki (Indones.); Spina Santa Cinese (Ital.); Kuko (Jap.); Kaukichai (Malays.)	12	356, 763
Lycopersicon esculentum	Tomato	17	39, 341
Lycopodium clavatum	Antler Herb; Clubmoss	4	0
Lycopodium lucidulum	Shining Clubmoss	1	91
Lycopodium selago	Clubmoss	2	0
Lycopus europeus	European Bugle	5	0
Lycopus virginicus	Bugle	5	0