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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture

Biological Activity FLavor

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
AMYL-BENZOATE FEMA 8-200 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
AMYL-BUTYRATE FEMA 70-800 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
AMYL-CAPROATE FEMA 50-100 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
AMYL-CAPRYLATE FEMA 1-7 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
AMYL-CINNAMIC-ALCOHOL FEMA <1 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
AMYL-CINNAMIC-ALDEHYDE FEMA <1-15 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
AMYL-CINNAMIC-ALDEHYDE-DIMETHYL-ACETAL FEMA <1 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
AMYL-CINNAMYL-ACETATE FEMA Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
AMYL-CINNAMYL-FORMATE FEMA Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
AMYL-CINNAMYL-ISOVALERATE FEMA Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
AMYL-FORMATE FEMA 30-170 ppm Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
AMYL-FUROATE FEMA 1-10 ppm Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
AMYL-HEPTYLATE FEMA 8-50 ppm Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
AMYL-VINYL-CARBINOL FEMA 0.2-6 ppm Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
ANISOLE FEMA Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
ANISYL-ACETONE FEMA 10-100 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
ANISYL-ALCOHOL FEMA 10-20 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
ANISYL-BUTYRATE FEMA 10-14 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
ANISYL-FORMATE FEMA 12-15 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
ANISYL-PHENYLACETATE FEMA 5-7 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Dipsacus fullonum 3 161, 320
Dipteryx odorata Tonka Bean; Dutch Tonka Bean 3 35, 700
Dodonaea viscosa Hopwood 3 101, 615
Dracocephalum parviflora Small-Flowered Moldavica 2 210
Dracocephalum thymiflora Thyme-Flowered Moldavica 9 774
Drimys winteri Winter's Bark 3 0
Drynaria fortunei Fortune's Fern 1 0
Dryopteris filix-mas Male Fern 1 0
Duchesnea indica False Strawberry; Indian Strawberry; Mock Strawberry 1 0
Echinacea angustifolia Echinacea; Narrow Leaf Echinacea; Narrow Leaf Purple-Coneflower 5 0
Echinacea pallida Echinacea; Pale-Flower Echinacea; Pale Purple-Coneflower 3 0
Echinacea purpurea Echinacea; Eastern Purple-Coneflower; Purple-Coneflower 4 7.200000286102295
Echinacea spp Coneflower; Echinacea 9 84
Elaeagnus angustifolia Russian Olive; Silver Berry 3 4, 340
Elaeis guineensis African Oil Palm 4 883, 700
Elaeis oleifera American Oil Palm 2 460, 500
Elettaria cardamomum Cardamom 32 2, 449, 935
Eleutherococcus senticosus Eleuthero Ginseng; Siberian Ginseng; Spiny Ginseng; Wu jia; Ci wu jia (Pinyin) 2 0
Elsholtzia blanda Bantaluki; Bantulsi 16 2, 299.399999976158
Elsholtzia cristata Furan Chemotype 7 43.400000005960464