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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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Cytotoxic

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
CHRYSIN *
CHRYSOSPLENOL-B ED50=7-8 ug/ml Arisawa, M., Hayashi, T., Shimizu, M., Morita, N., Bai, H., Kuze, S., and Ito, Y. Isolation And Cytotoxicity Of Two New Flavonoids From Chrysosplenium grayanum And Related Flavonols. J. Natural Products, 54(3): 898-901, 1991.
CHRYSOSPLENOL-C ED50=11.2 ug/ml Arisawa, M., Hayashi, T., Shimizu, M., Morita, N., Bai, H., Kuze, S., and Ito, Y. Isolation And Cytotoxicity Of Two New Flavonoids From Chrysosplenium grayanum And Related Flavonols. J. Natural Products, 54(3): 898-901, 1991.
CHRYSOSPLENOL-D ED50=14 ug/ml Arisawa, M., Hayashi, T., Shimizu, M., Morita, N., Bai, H., Kuze, S., and Ito, Y. Isolation And Cytotoxicity Of Two New Flavonoids From Chrysosplenium grayanum And Related Flavonols. J. Natural Products, 54(3): 898-901, 1991.
CHRYSOSPLENOL-E ED50=>25 ug/ml Arisawa, M., Hayashi, T., Shimizu, M., Morita, N., Bai, H., Kuze, S., and Ito, Y. Isolation And Cytotoxicity Of Two New Flavonoids From Chrysosplenium grayanum And Related Flavonols. J. Natural Products, 54(3): 898-901, 1991.
CHRYSOSPLENOL-F ED50=>25 ug/ml Arisawa, M., Hayashi, T., Shimizu, M., Morita, N., Bai, H., Kuze, S., and Ito, Y. Isolation And Cytotoxicity Of Two New Flavonoids From Chrysosplenium grayanum And Related Flavonols. J. Natural Products, 54(3): 898-901, 1991.
CHRYSOSPLENOL-G ED50=8.6 ug/ml Arisawa, M., Hayashi, T., Shimizu, M., Morita, N., Bai, H., Kuze, S., and Ito, Y. Isolation And Cytotoxicity Of Two New Flavonoids From Chrysosplenium grayanum And Related Flavonols. J. Natural Products, 54(3): 898-901, 1991.
CINCHOPHYLLINE Wealth of India.
CINNAMALDEHYDE ED50=5-60 ug/ml *
CINNAMODIAL 2.2 ppm *
CINNAMOLIDE Collins, D.J., Culvenor, C.C.J., Lamberton, J.A., Loder, J.W. and Price, J.R., Plants for Medicines, CSIRO, East Melbourne, Australia, 1990, 303 pp.
CINNAMOSMOLIDE 1-2 ppm *
CITPRESSINE-I *
CITRAL *
CLEOMISCOSIN-A 0.4 ug/ml Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 359.
CNICIN Wagner & Wolff, eds. 1977. New Natural Products (RS164. I56. 176)
COCLAURINE *
COLCHICINE IC50=0.018 uM *
CORONARIDINE *
CORONOPILIN ED50=1.4 Biosyn. Prod. Cancer Chemotherapy (Petit et al)
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List of Activity Plants.
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Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Dipterocarpus insignis 2 0
Dipterocarpus zeylanicus 2 0
Dipteryx odorata Tonka Bean; Dutch Tonka Bean 3 0
Discaria longispina 1 0
Dodonaea viscosa Hopwood 4 0
Dolichos biflorus 1 0
Drimys winteri Winter's Bark 4 0
Duboisia leichhardtii 1 0
Duboisia myoporoides Corkwood Tree; Pituri 2 60
Duchesnea indica False Strawberry; Indian Strawberry; Mock Strawberry 3 953.4000002145767
Dunbaria villosa 1 26
Echinacea angustifolia Echinacea; Narrow Leaf Echinacea; Narrow Leaf Purple-Coneflower 4 0
Echinacea pallida Echinacea; Pale-Flower Echinacea; Pale Purple-Coneflower 1 0
Echinacea purpurea Echinacea; Eastern Purple-Coneflower; Purple-Coneflower 2 0
Echinacea spp Coneflower; Echinacea 6 0
Echinops echinatus 1 0
Echinops niveus 1 0
Echinospartium horridum 1 0
Ehretia laevis 2 620
Elaeagnus angustifolia Russian Olive; Silver Berry 7 0