Biological Activity Antibacterial | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Dosage	Reference
ISOPLUMERICIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ISOQUERCITRIN	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
ISORHAMNETIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ISORHAMNETIN-3-RUTINOSIDE	(Synergist)	Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp.
ISOTHIOCYANATE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ITALIPYRONE	MIC=3-6 mg/ml	Duke, 1992 *
JASMONE	MIC=800-1,600 ug/ml	Muroi, H. and Kubo, I. 1993. Combination Effects of Antibacterial Compounds in Green Tea Flavor against Streptococcus mutans. J. Agric. Food Chem. 41: 1102-1105.
JUGLONE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
JULIPROSOPINE	not available	Recio, M. C., Rios, J. L., and Villar, A., A review of some antimicrobial compounds isolated from medicinal plants reported in the literature 1978-1988, Phytotherapy Research, 3(4), 1989, 117-125.
KAEMPFEROL	20 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
KARANJIN	10 ppm	Duke, 1992 *
KAURENIC-ACID	not available	Duke, 1992 *
KIEVITONE	ED50=10 ug/ml	Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.
KOETJAPIC-ACID	MIC=6.25-12.5 ug/ml	Muhammad, I., El Sayed, K. A., Mossa, J. S., Al-Said, M. S., El-Feraly, F. S., Clark, A. M., Hufford, C. D., Oh, S., Mayer, A. M. 2000. Bioactive 12- Oleanene Triterpene and Secotriterpene Acids from Maytenus undata. J. Natural Products, 63(5): 605-610.
KORBERIN-A	not available	Duke, 1992 *
KORBERIN-B	not available	Duke, 1992 *
KRYPTOTANSHINONE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
L-3-HYDROXY-9-METHOXYPTEROCARPAN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
L-HOMOARGININE	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
LAPACHOL	not available	Duke, 1992 *

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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name	Common Name	Chemical Count	Total Parts Per Million
Eugenia wallichii	not available	1	0
Euodia rutaecarpa	Wou Chou Yu	1	0
Euonymus atropurpureus	Burning Bush; Wahoo	3	0
Eupatorium odoratum	Jack na bush	3	0
Eupatorium perfoliatum	Boneset	9	0
Eupatorium triplinerve	Triplinerved eupatorium	5	2, 050
Euphorbia hirta	Queensland Asthma Herb	12	443
Euphorbia lathyris	Caper Spurge; Mole Plant	6	0
Euphorbia pulcherrima	Poinsettia	5	0
Euphorbia tirucalli	Aveloz	4	74, 000
Euphrasia officinalis	Eyebright	16	18, 075
Euptelea polyandra	not available	1	240
Eurya acuminata	not available	1	18, 000
Eurya japonica	not available	1	0
Fagonia indica	not available	1	0
Fagopyrum esculentum	Buckwheat	20	273, 432.1550000012
Fagus taurica	not available	1	0
Fallopia japonica	Japanese Knotweed; Giant Knotweed; Mexican Bamboo; Hu-Zhang	13	1, 531, 004
Feijoa sellowiana	Brazillian Guava; Guava Brazilera	1	3, 500
Ferula assa-foetida	Asafetida; Asafoetida; Assa-foetida; Devil's Dung; Stinkasant (Ger.); Asafetida (Sp.); test	9	2, 081, 800