Biological Activity Antibacterial | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Dosage	Reference
ISOPLUMERICIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ISOQUERCITRIN	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
ISORHAMNETIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ISORHAMNETIN-3-RUTINOSIDE	(Synergist)	Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp.
ISOTHIOCYANATE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ITALIPYRONE	MIC=3-6 mg/ml	Duke, 1992 *
JASMONE	MIC=800-1,600 ug/ml	Muroi, H. and Kubo, I. 1993. Combination Effects of Antibacterial Compounds in Green Tea Flavor against Streptococcus mutans. J. Agric. Food Chem. 41: 1102-1105.
JUGLONE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
JULIPROSOPINE	not available	Recio, M. C., Rios, J. L., and Villar, A., A review of some antimicrobial compounds isolated from medicinal plants reported in the literature 1978-1988, Phytotherapy Research, 3(4), 1989, 117-125.
KAEMPFEROL	20 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
KARANJIN	10 ppm	Duke, 1992 *
KAURENIC-ACID	not available	Duke, 1992 *
KIEVITONE	ED50=10 ug/ml	Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.
KOETJAPIC-ACID	MIC=6.25-12.5 ug/ml	Muhammad, I., El Sayed, K. A., Mossa, J. S., Al-Said, M. S., El-Feraly, F. S., Clark, A. M., Hufford, C. D., Oh, S., Mayer, A. M. 2000. Bioactive 12- Oleanene Triterpene and Secotriterpene Acids from Maytenus undata. J. Natural Products, 63(5): 605-610.
KORBERIN-A	not available	Duke, 1992 *
KORBERIN-B	not available	Duke, 1992 *
KRYPTOTANSHINONE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
L-3-HYDROXY-9-METHOXYPTEROCARPAN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
L-HOMOARGININE	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
LAPACHOL	not available	Duke, 1992 *

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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name	Common Name	Chemical Count	Total Parts Per Million
Galium odoratum	Waldmeister; Woodruff	4	0
Ganoderma lucidum	Reishi; Ling Zhi	1	0
Garcinia cambogia	Brindleberry; Malabar Tamarind; Garcinia	1	1, 110, 090
Garcinia mangostana	Mangosteen; Mangostin	4	1, 066, 140
Gardenia jasminoides	Gardenia; Shan-Chih-Tzu; Shan-Zhi-Zi; Zhi Zi; Jasmin; Cape Jasmine	7	0
Gaultheria fragrantissima	Indian Wintergreen	3	0
Gaultheria procumbens	Teaberry; Wintergreen; Checkerberry; Creeping Wintergreen; Mountain Tea; Wintergrun (Ger.)	12	0
Gelsemium sempervirens	Yellow Jessamine	2	0
Genipa americana	Genipap; Jagua	4	14, 640
Genista tinctoria	Dyer's Broom	1	0
Gentiana lutea	Yellow Gentian; Gentian	15	710, 046
Gentiana scabra	Japanese Gentian	2	500
Geranium maculatum	Cranesbill	1	0
Geranium thunbergii	Gennoshiouko; Oriental Geranium	7	500, 000
Ginkgo biloba	Ginkgo; Maidenhair Tree	35	67, 495
Givotia rottleriformis	not available	1	0
Glaucium flavum	Horned Poppy	7	0
Glechoma hederacea	Alehoof	30	107, 699
Gleditsia triacanthos	Honey Locust	3	0
Glehnia littoralis	Bei Sha Shen	2	0