An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Adjuvant

Adjuvant

Select a Results View:

Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
CYSTINE Merck 11th Edition
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Cichorium endivia Endive; Escarole 1 3, 220
Citrus paradisi Grapefruit 1 2
Citrus reticulata Mandarin; Tangerine 1 1, 128
Citrus sinensis Orange 1 755
Cnidoscolus chayamansa Chaya 1 5, 270
Cocos nucifera Coconut; Coconut Palm; Copra; Nariyal; Kokospalme (Ger.); Cocotero (Sp.) 1 7, 470
Coffea arabica Coffee 1 0
Colocasia esculenta Taro 1 5, 555
Corchorus olitorius Jew's Mallow; Mulukiya; Nalta Jute 1 9, 750
Coriandrum sativum Coriander; Chinese Parsley; Cilantro 1 0
Crocus sativus Saffron 1 0
Cryptotaenia japonica Japanese Cryptotaenia; Japanese Honewort; Mitsuba; Ya Er Qin; Stone Parsley 1 0
Cucumis sativus Cucumber 1 759
Cucurbita pepo Pumpkin 1 3, 934
Cucurbita spp Summer Squash 1 1, 900
Daucus carota Carrot 1 655
Dioscorea pentaphylla Mountain Yam 1 860
Fagopyrum esculentum Buckwheat 1 2, 752
Ficus carica Fig; Figuier Commun (Fr.); Echte Feige (Ger.); Feigenbaum (Ger.); Fico (Ital.); Figueira (Port.); Higo (Sp.); Higuera Comun (Sp.) 1 4, 592
Foeniculum vulgare Fennel 1 4, 870