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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Zingiber officinale

Zingiber officinale (Zingiberaceae)

Common Names
Ginger
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
(+)-6-GINGEROL 0 Root *
(+)-ALPHA-CURCUMENE 0 Essential Oil *
(+)-ANGELICOIDENOL 0 Rhizome 14.0 *
(+)-BETA-PHELLANDRENE 0 Essential Oil *
(+)-BORNEOL 0 Rhizome Essent. Oil *
1,5-EPOXY-3-EPIHYDROXY-1-(3,4-DIHYDROXY-5-METHOXY-PHENYL)-7-(4-HYDROXY-3-METHOXY-PHENYL)-HEPTANE 0 Rhizome *
1,5-EPOXY-3-HYDROXY-1-(3,4-DIHYDROXY-5-METHOXY-PHENYL)-7-(4-HYDROXY-3-METHOXY-PHENYL)-HEPTANE 0 Rhizome *
1,5-EPOXY-3-HYDROXY-1-(4-HYDROXY-3,5-DIMETHOXY-PHENYL)-7-(4-HYDROXY-3-METHOXY-PHENYL)-HEPTANE 0 Rhizome *
1,8-CINEOLE 67 Rhizome 490.0 -0.75 *
1,8-CINEOLE 67 Rhizome Essent. Oil 26000.0 100000.0 *
1-(4-HYDROXY-3-METHOXYPHENYL)-3,5-DIACETOXYOCTANE 0 Rhizome *
1-(4-HYDROXY-3-METHOXYPHENYL)-3,5-DIACETOXYOCTANE 0 Root Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books)
1-(4-HYDROXY-3-METHOXYPHENYL)-3,5-OCTANEDIOL 0 Rhizome *
1-(4-HYDROXY-3-METHOXYPHENYL)-3,5-OCTANEDIOL 0 Root Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books)
1-(4-O-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSYL-3-METHOXYPHENYL)-3,5-DIHYDROXYDECANE 0 Rhizome 2.0 *
1-7-BIS-(4-HYDROXY-3-METHOXY-PHENYL)-HEPTANE-3(S)-DIOL 0 Rhizome 4.0 *
10-DEHYDROGINGERDIONE 3 Rhizome *
10-DIHYDROGINGERDIONE 0 Rhizome 6.3 *
10-EPIZONARENE 0 Essential Oil Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
10-GINGEDIOL 0 Rhizome *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antiarteriosclerotic 3 *
Antiarthritic 12 *
Antiasthmatic 10 *
Antiataxic 1 Martindale's 28th
Antiatherogenic 1 *
Antiatherosclerotic 9 *
Antibacillary 1 *
Antibackache 1 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antibacterial 43 Revista Itiliana Eppos, 12: 5, 1994.
Antiberiberi 1 *
Antibiotic 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
AntiBPH 1 *
Antibronchitic 3 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Anticancer 11 *
Anticancer (Breast) 2 Madhavi, D. L., Bomser, J., Smith, M., Singletary, K. 1998. Isolation of Bioactive Constituents from Vaccinium myrtillus (Bilberry) Fruits and Cell Cultures. Plant Sci., 131(1): 95-103.
Anticancer (Cervix) 2 Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of the Tropics. Leeuwenberg, A.J.M., ed. Pudoc, Wageningen. 1987.
Anticancer (Colon) 3 *
Anticancer (Duodenum) 1 *
Anticancer (Forestomach) 2 *
Anticancer (Liver) 2 *