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Plant Zingiber officinale (Zingiberaceae)

Common Names
Ginger
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC-ACID 22 Root not available not available not available ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
GAMMA-BISABOLENE 2 Rhizome Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
GAMMA-EUDESMOL 0 Rhizome 2.0 115.0 not available Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
GAMMA-EUDESMOL 0 Rhizome Essent. Oil not available 2300.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
GAMMA-MUUROLENE 0 Rhizome 7.0 455.0 1.00 Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
GAMMA-MUUROLENE 0 Rhizome Essent. Oil not available 9100.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
GAMMA-SELINENE 0 Rhizome 35.0 700.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
GAMMA-SELINENE 0 Root 35.0 700.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
GAMMA-TERPINENE 11 Rhizome not available 1230.0 1.00 Duke, 1992 *
GAMMA-TERPINENE 11 Rhizome Essent. Oil not available 500.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
GERANIAL 13 Rhizome not available 980.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
GERANIAL 13 Rhizome Essent. Oil 159000.0 400000.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
GERANIOL 35 Rhizome 2.0 345.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
GERANIOL 35 Rhizome Essent. Oil not available 6900.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
GERANIOL-ACETATE 0 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
GERANIOL-ACETATE 0 Rhizome Essent. Oil not available 2000.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
GERANYL-ACETATE 5 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
GERANYL-ACETATE 5 Rhizome Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
GERMANIUM 0 Rhizome 87.0 169.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
GINGEDIACETATE 0 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Phytoalexin 2 Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Pigment 2 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Pituitary-Stimulant 1 Duke, 1992 *
Plasmodicide 2 Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.
Polyamine-Synthesis-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Poultice 1 Martindale's 29th
Preservative 2 Merck 11th Edition
Pressor 1 Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Progesteronigenic 1 Medline (post 1990 searches filed in my computer)
Prolactinogenic 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Proliferant 1 Duke, 1992 *
Prooxidant 5 Duke, 1992 *
Propecic 5 Duke, 1992 *
Prostaglandigenic 4 Duke, 1992 *
Prostaglandin-Sparer 1 Fujita, T., Nakatani, E., Funaishi, N., Sakuma, S., Fujimoto, Y. Potent inhibition of prostaglandin inactivation in rabbit gastric antral mucosal slices by selenium ions in-vitro. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 42: 655-657, 1990.
Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor 9 Duke, 1992 *
Prostatitigenic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Protease-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Protein-Kinase-C-Inhibitor 3 Naim, M., Zehavi, U., Nagy, S., and Rouseff, R.L. Hydroxycinnamic Acids as Off-Flavor Precursors in Citrus Fruits and Their Products. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.14.
Protein-Kinase-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *