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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Zea mays

Zea mays (Poaceae)

Common Names
Corn
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
2-(5-CHLORO-2-HYDROXY-7-METHOXY-1,4(2H)-BENZOXAZIN-3(4H0)-ONE-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE 0 Root *
2-ACETO-NAPTHONE 0 Leaf Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
2-CARBOXYARABINITOL 0 Leaf 12.0 -0.85 Moore, B. D., Isidoro, E., Seemann, J. R. 1993. Distribution of 2-Carboxyarabinitol Among Plants. Phytochemistry 34 3: 703-707. Dept. Biochem. Univ. Nevada Reno 89557, USA.
2-ETHYL-1-CYCLOHEXEN-1-YL 0 Essential Oil 80000.0 *
2-ETHYL-HEX-AN-1-OL 0 Husk Essent. Oil 10000.0 *
2-ETHYL-HEX-AN-1-OL 0 Plant *
2-ETHYL-HEX-AN-1-OL 0 Seed Essent. Oil *
2-ETHYL-HEX-AN-1-OL 0 Silk Stigma Style *
2-METHYL-BUTAN-1-AL 0 Silk Stigma Style *
2-METHYL-BUTAN-1-OL 0 Silk Stigma Style *
2-METHYL-NAPHTHALENE 0 Husk Essent. Oil *
2-METHYL-NAPHTHALENE 0 Seed Essent. Oil *
2-METHYL-NAPHTHALENE 0 Silk Essent. Oil *
2-METHYL-NAPHTHALENE 0 Silk Stigma Style *
2-METHYL-PENT-2-EN-1-AL 0 Leaf *
2-METHYL-PENT-2-EN-1-AL 0 Silk Stigma Style *
2-METHYL-PENTAN-3-ONE 0 Silk Stigma Style *
2-METHYL-PROPAN-1-OL 0 Silk Stigma Style *
2-O-CAFFEOYLHYDROXY-CITRIC-ACID 0 Shoot *
2-O-FERULOYL-HYDROXY-CITRIC-ACID 0 Shoot *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
(-)-Chronotropic 1 Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
(-)-Inotropic 1 Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
11B-HSD-Inhibitor 1 *
5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor 6 *
5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor 1 *
Abortifacient 3 *
Absorbent 1 Martindale's 29th
Acaricide 6 *
Acarifuge 1 *
ACE-Inhibitor 9 *
Acetylcholinergic 1 *
AChE-Inhibitor 1 Grundy, D. L. and Still, C. C., Inhibition of acetylcholinesterases by pulegone-1,2-epoxide, Oest. Biochem. & Physiol., 23, 1985, 383-8.
Acidifier 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Acidulant 2 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Acnegenic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Additive 2 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Adjuvant 1 Merck 11th Edition
Aggregant 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Aldehyde-Oxidase-Inhibitor 1 *
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor 17 *