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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Vigna unguiculata

Vigna unguiculata (Fabaceae)

Common Names
Cowpea; Black-eyed Pea; Crowder Pea; Southern Pea
How this plant is used
Food
Subspecies
unguiculata
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
VERBASCOSE 1 Seed 31000.0 0.21 ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
VIGNAFURAN 0 Sprout Seedling *
VIGNALIN 0 Seed Noorwala, M., Mohammad, F. V., Ahmad, V. U. 1995. A New Monodesmosidic Triterpenoid Saponin From the Seeds of Vigna unguiculata subsp. unguiculata. J Nat Prod, 58(7): 1070-1074.
VIT-B-6 0 Seed 0.7 4.0 -0.34 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
WATER 0 Leaf 890000.0 0.41 ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
WATER 0 Seed 115600.0 668000.0 1.69 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
WATER 0 Shoot 897800.0 0.44 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
YTTRIUM 0 Seed 0.2 2.4 *
ZINC 77 Seed 10.0 144.0 2.81 *
ZIRCONIUM 0 Seed 0.8 2.4 -0.27 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antifibrotic 3 *
Antifuruncular 1 Martindale's 28th
Antigallstone 1 *
Antigastritic 3 Martindale's 29th
Antigastrotic 1 *
Antigingivitic 3 *
Antiglaucomic 2 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antiglossitic 3 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antiglycosuric 1 *
Antigout 2 *
Antigranular 1 *
Antihangover 4 *
Antiheartburn 1 *
Antihemolytic 2 *
Antihemorrhagic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antihepatitic 2 Martindale's 29th
Antihepatotic 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antihepatotoxic 3 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Antiherpetic 4 *
Antiherpetic? 1 *