An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Sambucus canadensis

Sambucus canadensis (Adoxaceae)

Common Names
American Elder; Elderberry; American Elderberry; Sweet Elder
How this plant is used
Food

Select a Results View:

View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
CYANIDIN-3-O-(6-O-CIS-P-COUMAROYL-2-O-BETA-D-XYLOPYRANOSYL)-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE-5-O-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE 0 Fruit 70.0 *
CYANIDIN-3-O-(6-O-TRANS-P-COUMAROYL-2-O-BETA-D-XYLOPYRANOSYL)-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE 0 Fruit 80.0 *
CYANIDIN-3-O-BETA-D-XYLOGLUCOSIDE-5-GLUCOSIDE 0 Fruit *
CYANIDIN-3-SAMBUBIOSIDE 0 Fruit *
CYANIDIN-3-SAMBUBIOSIDE-5-GLUCOSIDE 0 Fruit *
CYANIDIN-3-XYLOGLUCOSIDE-5-GLUCOSIDE-P-COUMARATE 0 Fruit *
CYANIN 5 Fruit *
CYSTINE 2 Fruit 150.0 742.0 -0.30 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
FAT 0 Fruit 5000.0 24750.0 -0.45 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
FAT 0 Seed 201000.0 320000.0 0.29 *
FIBER 15 Fruit 70000.0 346000.0 1.93 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
GLUTAMIC-ACID 8 Fruit 960.0 4752.0 -0.66 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
GLYCINE 12 Fruit 360.0 1782.0 -0.71 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
HISTIDINE 7 Fruit 150.0 742.0 -0.68 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
IRON 6 Plant 16.0 79.0 -0.65 *
ISOLEUCINE 3 Fruit 270.0 1336.0 -0.69 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
LEUCINE 2 Fruit 600.0 2970.0 -0.45 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
LINOLEIC-ACID 27 Seed 106530.0 169600.0 0.54 ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
LINOLENIC-ACID 0 Seed 68340.0 108800.0 1.32 ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
LYSINE 4 Plant 260.0 1287.0 -1.10 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
AntiPGE2 1 *
Antipharyngitic 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antiphenylketonuric 2 Martindale's 29th
Antiphotophobic 2 Martindale's 29th
Antipityriasic 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antiplaque 2 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antiplasmodial 2 *
Antiplatelet 1 *
AntiPMS 3 *
Antipneumonic 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antipodriac 2 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antipolio 2 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 197.
Antipoliomyelitic 2 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antiporphyric 1 Martindale's 28th
Antiprogestational 1 Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Antiproliferant 3 *
Antiprostaglandin 2 *
Antiprostanoid 1 *
Antiprostatadenomic 1 Merck 11th Edition
Antiprostatitic 5 *