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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Pterocarpus marsupium

Pterocarpus marsupium (Fabaceae)

Common Names
Indian Kino; Malabar Kino; bijasal
How this plant is used
Medicinal

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
(-)-EPICATECHIN 38 Stem Bark Blaschek, W., Hansel, R., Keller, K., Reichling, J., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1998. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Auflage Band 2 (A-K), 909 pp., (L-Z), 858 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
(2S)-7-HYDROXYFLAVANONE 0 Wood =ICMR(Indian Council of Medical Research).1976.Medicinal Plants of India.Vol.1.Indian Council of Med. Res.Cambridge Printing Works, New Delhi.487 pp;ICMR.1987.Medicinal Plants of India.Vol.2.Indian Council of Med. Res.Cambr. Printing Works,New Delhi.600pp
1,2-BIS(2,4-DIHYDROXY-3-C-GLUCOPYRANOSYL)-ETHANEDIONE 0 Heart Wood *
2-HYDROXY-2-P-HYDROXYBENZYL-3(2H)-6-HYDROXYBENZOFURANONE-7-C-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE 0 Heart Wood *
3,7,4'-TRIHYDROXYFLAVONE 0 Wood =ICMR(Indian Council of Medical Research).1976.Medicinal Plants of India.Vol.1.Indian Council of Med. Res.Cambridge Printing Works, New Delhi.487 pp;ICMR.1987.Medicinal Plants of India.Vol.2.Indian Council of Med. Res.Cambr. Printing Works,New Delhi.600pp
3-(ALPHA-METHOXY-4-HYROXYBENZYLIDENE)-6-HYROXYBENZO-2(3H)-FURANONE-7-C-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE 0 Heart Wood *
4,6,4''-TRIHYDROXY-7-METHOXYAURONE-4'-O-RHAMNOPYRANOSIDE 0 Root Blaschek, W., Hansel, R., Keller, K., Reichling, J., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1998. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Auflage Band 2 (A-K), 909 pp., (L-Z), 858 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
4,6,4''-TRIHYDROXYAURONE-6-O-RHAMNOPYRANOSIDE 0 Root Blaschek, W., Hansel, R., Keller, K., Reichling, J., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1998. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Auflage Band 2 (A-K), 909 pp., (L-Z), 858 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
5,7-DIHYDROXY-6-METHOXY-7-O-ALPHA-RHAMNOPYRANOSIDE 0 Wood =ICMR(Indian Council of Medical Research).1976.Medicinal Plants of India.Vol.1.Indian Council of Med. Res.Cambridge Printing Works, New Delhi.487 pp;ICMR.1987.Medicinal Plants of India.Vol.2.Indian Council of Med. Res.Cambr. Printing Works,New Delhi.600pp
5-DEOXYKAEMPFEROL 0 Root *
5-DEOXYKAEMPFEROL-8-C-GLUCOSIDE 0 Wood Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
6-HYDROXY-2-(4-HYDROXYBENZYL)-BENZOFURAN-7-C-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE 0 Heart Wood *
7,4'-DIHYDROXYFLAVONE 0 Wood =ICMR(Indian Council of Medical Research).1976.Medicinal Plants of India.Vol.1.Indian Council of Med. Res.Cambridge Printing Works, New Delhi.487 pp;ICMR.1987.Medicinal Plants of India.Vol.2.Indian Council of Med. Res.Cambr. Printing Works,New Delhi.600pp
7,8,4'-TRIHYDROXY-3',5'-DIMETHOXYFLAVANONE-4'-O-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE 0 Root *
7-HYDROXY-5,4'-DIMETHOXY-8-METHYLISOFLAVONE-7-RHAMNOSIDE 0 Plant J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991.
7-HYDROXY-6,8-DIMETHYL-FLAVANONE-7-O-ALPHA-L-ARABINOPYRANOSIDE 0 Root *
7-O-ALPHA-L-RHAMNOPYRANOSYL-OXY-4'-METHOXY-5-HYDROXYISOFLAVONE 0 Plant *
8-(C-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSYL)-7,3',4'-TRIHYDROXYFLAVONE 0 Heart Wood *
ABSCISSIC-ACID 3 Root Blaschek, W., Hansel, R., Keller, K., Reichling, J., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1998. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Auflage Band 2 (A-K), 909 pp., (L-Z), 858 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
ALKALOIDS 0 Wood 170.0 -1.02 ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antitussive 2 *
Antiulcer 5 *
Antiurethrotic 1 *
Antiviral 7 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 197.
Aphidifuge 1 *
Apoptotic 3 *
Aromatase-Inhibitor 1 Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 235.1999.
Astringent 1 Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
Bacteristat 1 Lamikanra, A., Ogundaini, A.O., and Ogungbamila*, F.O. Antibacterial Constituents of Alchornea cordifolia Leaves. Phytotherapy Research 4(5): 198.
Beta-Adrenergic Receptor Blocker 1 Zhu, M., Phillipson, J. D., Greengrass, P. M., Bowery, N. E., Cai, Y. 1997. Plant Polyphenols: Biologically Active Compounds or Non-Selective Binders to Protein? Phytochemistry, 44(3): 441-447.
Bronchodilator 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Calcium-Antagonist 1 *
cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Cancer-Preventive 8 *
Candidicide 2 *
Carcinogenic 4 Jim Duke's personal files.
Cardiocontractant 1 *
Cardioprotective 1 *
Cardiotonic 1 *
Chemopreventive 3 *