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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Petroselinum crispum

Petroselinum crispum (Apiaceae)

Common Names
Parsley
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
NEOXANTHIN 2 Shoot *
NERAL 4 Leaf 2.9 -0.39 *
NIACIN 39 Plant 7.0 87.0 0.14 *
NICKEL 3 Plant 0.1 8.5 1.37 *
NICOTINAMIDE 2 Plant Stitt, Paul. Why George should eat broccoli.
NICOTINIC-ACID 11 Sprout Seedling *
NICOTINIC-ACID 11 Tissue Culture *
NICOTINIC-ACID-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE 0 Tissue Culture *
NICOTINIC-ACID-N-ALPHA-L-ARABINOSIDE 0 Tissue Culture *
NICOTINIC-ACID-N-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE 0 Tissue Culture *
NITROGEN 0 Leaf 4900.0 40700.0 -0.15 ACTA AGRIC SCAND SUPPL 22: 1980
O-METHYLBENZYL-ACETATE 0 Leaf 0.4 *
OCTADEC-7-ENOIC-ACID 0 Fruit *
OLEIC-ACID 18 Fruit *
OLEIC-ACID 18 Seed 53000.0 -0.54 *
OSTHOL 15 Fruit Essent. Oil 56000.0 *
OSTHOLE 4 Plant 840.0 3975.0 1.41 Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
OXYPEUCEDANIN 6 Fruit 7.0 26.0 *
OXYPEUCEDANIN 6 Leaf 100.0 -1.00 *
OXYPEUCEDANIN-HYDRATE 2 Leaf *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Mitogenic 1 Gawron, A., Gorski*, G., Glowniak**, K. 1989. Increased proliferation of phytohaemagglutinin (PHA)-stimulated human leucocytes after 8-methoxypsoralen treatment. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 42: 194-195, 1990.
MMP-9-Inhibitor 1 *
Molluscicide 6 *
Mosquitofuge 2 *
Motor-Depressant 4 Buchbauer et al, e.g.Buchbauer et al,1993.Therapeutic properties of essential oils and fragrances. Chap.12 in Teranishi,R, Buttery,R.G and Sugisawa,H. Eds. Bioactive Volatile Compounds from Plants. ACS Symposium Series 525. Amer. Chem. Soc., Washington DC
Mucogenic 2 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Mucolytic 1 Martindale's 28th
Mucotropic 1 Schulz, V, Hansel, R and Tyler, VE. 1998. Rational Phytotherapy - A Physician's Guide to Herbal Medicine. 3rd ed. 1st English Edition. Translated by Terry C. Telger. Springer Verlag, Heidelberg. 306 pp.
Musculotropic 1 Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
Mutagenic 12 *
Mycobactericide 5 *
Myoprotective 1 *
Myorelaxant 6 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
NADH-Oxidase-Inhibitor 2 *
Narcotic 1 Merck 11th Edition
Natriuretic 2 *
Nematicide 10 Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
NEP-Inhibitor 1 *
Nephrotoxic 4 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Neurolytic 1 Merck 11th Edition