An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Plant Pelargonium graveolens (Geraniaceae)

Common Names
Rose Geranium; Scented Geranium
How this plant is used
Medicinal
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
DECYL-ALDEHYDE 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
DELTA-CADINENE 9 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
DIMETHYL-SULFIDE 2 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
EO 0 Plant 800.0 4000.0 -0.44 Duke, 1992 *
EPOXYLINALOL 0 Essential Oil 1.0 4.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
ESTERS 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ETHANOL 24 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
EUGENOL 76 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
FORMIC-ACID 13 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
FURAN 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
FURAPELAGONE-A 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
FURAPELAGONE-B 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
GAMMA-CADINENE 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
GAMMA-MUUROLENE 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
GERANIAL 13 Essential Oil 2.0 12.0 -1.00 Duke, 1992 *
GERANIOL 35 Plant 2.0 1400.0 -0.21 Duke, 1992 *
GERANYL-ACETATE 5 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
GERANYL-TIGLATE 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
GERMACRATRIENE 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
GUAIA-6,9-DIENE 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antitumor (Colon) 3 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Liver) 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Pancreas) 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Prostate) 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Skin) 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Stomach) 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiulcer 6 Yamahara, J., et al. Stomachic principles in ginger. II. Pungent and anti-ulcer effects of low polar constituents isolated from ginger, the dried rhizoma of... Yakugaku Zasshi 112: 645-655 (1992).
Antivaginitic 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antiviral 8 Duke, 1992 *
Antivulvitic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiyeast 2 Duke, 1992 *
Apifuge 1 Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Apoptotic 3 Duke, 1992 *
Ascaricide 1 Madaus, G. 1976. Lehrbuch der Biologischen Hilfmittel. Vol,. 1-3. 2862 pp. (+ 144 p. index). Georg Olms Verlag, Hildescheim. Reprint of 1938 Madaus.
Astringent 1 Merck 11th Edition
Barbituate-Synergist 1 Duke, 1992 *
Bradycardic 1 Martindale's 28th
Bronchomucolytic 1 Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 200.
Bronchomucotropic 1 Yamamoto, A., Umemori, S., and Muranishi, S. 1993. Absorption Enhancement of Intrapulmonary Administered Insulin by Various Absorption Enhancers and Protease Inhibitors in Rats. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 46: 14-18, 1994.
Bronchoprotectant 1 Duke, 1992 *