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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Panax ginseng

Panax ginseng (Araliaceae)

Common Names
Chinese Ginseng; Oriental Ginseng; Ginseng; Korean Ginseng
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
2-ETHANOYL-FURAN 0 Shoot *
2-ETHYL-5-METHYL-PYRAZINE 0 Root *
2-ETHYL-6-METHYL-PYRAZINE 0 Root *
2-GLUCOGINSENOSIDE-RF 0 Root 50.0 Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books)
2-ISO-BUTYL-3-METHOXY-PYRAZINE 0 Root *
2-ISO-PROPYL-3-METHOXY-PYRAZINE 0 Root *
2-ISO-PROPYL-5-METHYL-ANISOLE 0 Root *
2-KETO-OCTA-TRANS-3-TRANS-5-DIENE 0 Shoot *
2-METHYL-3-O-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE-PYR-4-ONE 0 Plant *
2-METHYL-HEXANOIC-ACID-EHTYL-ESTER 0 Root *
2-METHYL-TETRADECANE 0 Root Essent. Oil 29000.0 *
2-SEC-BUTYL-3-METHOXY-PYRAZINE 0 Root *
20(R)-GINSENOSIDE-RG-3 0 Fruit *
20(R)-GINSENOSIDE-RH-1 0 Fruit *
20(R)-GINSENOSIDE-RH-1 0 Rhizome *
20(R)-GINSENOSIDE-RH-2 0 Leaf 6.7 10.0 *
20(R)-GINSENOSIDE-RH-2 0 Shoot *
20(R)-PROTOPANAXADIOL 0 Leaf 0.1 1.4 *
20(R)-PROTOPANAXATRIOL 0 Fruit *
20(R)-PROTOPANAXATRIOL 0 Leaf 1.4 12.5 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antispasmophilic 1 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
AntiSpina-Bifida 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antistaphylococcic 8 *
Antisteatotic 1 *
Antistomatitic 3 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207.
Antistreptococcic 3 *
Antistress 7 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antistroke 2 Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Antisunburn 1 *
Antisyndrome-X 6 Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Antitachycardic 1 Martindale's 29th
AntiTGF-beta 1 *
Antithiamin 1 Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, 69.
Antithrombic 1 Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
Antithrombotic 1 *
Antithromboxane 2 Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Jul-87.
Antithyroid 1 Jim Duke's personal files.
Antithyrotoxic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antitic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antitinnitic 2 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.