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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Panax ginseng

Panax ginseng (Araliaceae)

Common Names
Chinese Ginseng; Oriental Ginseng; Ginseng; Korean Ginseng
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
(+)-AROMADENDRENE 0 Shoot *
(+)-BETA-BISABOLENE 0 Shoot *
(+)-CAMPHENE 0 Shoot *
(-)-BETA-PANASINSENE 0 Root Essent. Oil *
1,3-DIMETHYL-BENZENE 0 Shoot *
1,8-CINEOL 0 Root Essent. Oil *
1-1-DIETHOXY-ETHANE 0 Shoot *
1-2-DIBUTYL-PHENYL-FORMATE 0 Shoot *
1-ETHOXY-BUTANE 0 Shoot *
1-ETHOXY-PENTANE 0 Shoot *
1-O-ALPHA-GLUCOSIDE-PROPAN-2-ON-1-OL 0 Root *
10-ACETYL-PANAXYTRIOL 0 Root *
2-3-3-TRIMETHYL-PENTA-1-4-DIENE 0 Shoot *
2-5-DIMETHYL-TRIDECANE 0 Plant *
2-5-DIMETHYL-TRIDECANE 0 Root Essent. Oil *
2-6-DIETHYL-PYRAZINE 0 Root *
2-6-DIMETHYL-6-(4-METHYL-3-PENTENYL)-BICYCLO-(3.1.1)-HEPT-2-ENE 0 Flower Essent. Oil *
2-6-DITERT-BUTYL-4-METHYL-PHENOL 0 Flower Essent. Oil 14000.0 *
2-6-DITERT-BUTYL-4-METHYL-PHENOL 0 Root Essent. Oil 14000.0 *
2-ACETYL-PYRROLE 0 Shoot *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antihemorrhagic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antihemorrhoidal 1 Martindale's 29th
Antihepatitic 2 Martindale's 29th
Antihepatoadenomic 1 *
Antihepatocarcinogenic 1 Akao, M. and Kuroda, K. 1990. Inhibitory Effect of Fumaric Acid on Hepatocarcinogenesis by Thioacetamide in Mice. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(7): 2012-2014, 1990.
Antihepatomic 1 *
Antihepatotic 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antihepatotoxic 8 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Antiherpetic 10 *
Antiherpetic? 1 *
Antihiccup 1 Martindale's 29th
Antihistaminic 8 *
AntiHIV 5 Tan, G.T., Pezzuto, J.M., Kinghorn,* A.D., Hughes, S.H. Evaluation Of Natural Products As Inhibitors Of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1) Reverse Transcriptase. Journal of Natural Products, 54(1): 143-154, 1991.
Antihomocysteine 1 *
Antihomocystinuric 1 Martindale's 29th
AntiHot-Flash 1 *
Antihyperactivity 1 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antihyperammonemic 1 Martindale's 29th
Antihypercholesterolemic 2 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Antihyperglycemic 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.