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Plant Oenothera biennis (Onagraceae)

Common Names
Evening-Primrose
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
SYRINGIC-ACID 6 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
TANNIN 35 Herb not available 110000.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
TARAXASTEROL 2 Inflorescence not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
TARAXASTEROL 2 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
THREONINE 4 Seed 3500.0 4600.0 -0.79 Duke, 1992 *
TRYPTOPHAN 29 Seed 2400.0 16000.0 4.32 Duke, 1992 *
TYROSINE 8 Seed 3400.0 3629.0 -0.95 Duke, 1992 *
VALINE 3 Seed 5200.0 8645.0 -0.41 Duke, 1992 *
WATER 0 Seed 63000.0 83000.0 -0.55 Duke, 1992 *
ZINC 77 Seed 70.0 90.0 1.27 Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antianaphylactic 4 Duke, 1992 *
Antiandrogenic 4 Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Antianemic 3 Martindale's 29th
Antianginal 2 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antiangiogenic 4 Duke, 1992 *
Antianorectic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antianorexic 1 Martindale's 29th
Antianxiety 3 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antiarrhythmic 5 Duke, 1992 *
Antiarteriosclerotic 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antiarthritic 10 Duke, 1992 *
Antiasphyctic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiasthmatic 5 Watt, J.M., and Breyer-Brandwijk, M.G. The Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of Southern and Eastern Africa. 1962.
Antiatherogenic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiatherosclerotic 6 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antibacterial 16 Recently became Internat. J. Crude Drug Res. 28(1,2,3,4):1990, page 155.
AntiBPH 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antibronchitic 1 Dorsch, W., Wagner, H. New Antiasthmatic Drugs from Traditional Medicine? Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol 94: 262-265, 1991.
Anticancer 7 Duke, 1992 *
Anticancer (Breast) 1 Madhavi, D. L., Bomser, J., Smith, M., Singletary, K. 1998. Isolation of Bioactive Constituents from Vaccinium myrtillus (Bilberry) Fruits and Cell Cultures. Plant Sci., 131(1): 95-103.