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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Momordica charantia

Momordica charantia (Cucurbitaceae)

Common Names
Bitter Melon; Sorosi
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
SUGARS 0 Fruit 35000.0 45000.0 -0.70 *
TARAXEROL 2 Seed Oil Jim Duke's personal files.
THIAMIN 31 Fruit 0.2 12.0 0.85 CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
THIAMIN 31 Leaf 1.3 8.0 -0.06 CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
THREONINE 4 Seed 17.8 -1.82 Jim Duke's personal files.
TITANIUM 0 Fruit 100.0 1.51 =ICMR(Indian Council of Medical Research).1976.Medicinal Plants of India.Vol.1.Indian Council of Med. Res.Cambridge Printing Works, New Delhi.487 pp;ICMR.1987.Medicinal Plants of India.Vol.2.Indian Council of Med. Res.Cambr. Printing Works,New Delhi.600pp
TREHALOSE 0 Seed 3960.0 Jim Duke's personal files.
TRYPSIN-INHIBITOR-MCI-3 0 Seed Jim Duke's personal files.
TYROSINE 8 Seed 517.0 -1.67 Jim Duke's personal files.
UREASE 0 Seed ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
V-INSULIN 0 Fruit Jim Duke's personal files.
VERBASCOSIDE 20 Shoot Jim Duke's personal files.
VICINE 0 Seed 4000.0 Jim Duke's personal files.
WATER 0 Fruit 795000.0 934000.0 0.71 *
WATER 0 Leaf 801000.0 846000.0 0.19 ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
ZEATIN 2 Seed Jim Duke's personal files.
ZEATIN-RIBOSIDE 0 Seed Jim Duke's personal files.
ZEAXANTHIN 5 Fruit *
ZEAXANTHIN 5 Pericarp Jim Duke's personal files.
ZEINOXANTHIN 0 Fruit *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antiinsomniac 3 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antiinsomnic 2 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antiintegrase 1 *
Antikeratitic 1 *
Antilepric 1 Martindale's 28th
Antilethargic 2 *
Antileukemic 2 *
Antileukoplakic 1 *
Antileukotriene 1 *
Antileukotriene-D4 2 *
Antilipoperoxidant 2 *
Antilithic 4 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antilupus 1 Martindale's 28th
AntiLyme 5 *
Antilymphomic 1 *
Antimaculitic 3 Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY.
Antimastalgic 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antimastitic 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antimeasles 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
AntiMeniere's 1 Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.