Plant Medicago sativa (Fabaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Alfalfa; Lucerne

How this plant is used

Generally Recognized as Safe

Subspecies

sativa

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
MEDICAGENIC-ACID-3-O-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE	0	Root	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
MEDICAGENIC-ACID-3-O-TRIGLUCOSIDE	0	Root	not available	not available	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
MEDICAGO-GUCURONOXYLAN	0	Stem	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
MEDICAGOL	3	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
MEDICAGOL	3	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
MEDICAGOL	3	Shoot	not available	6.0	1.00	Duke, 1992 *
MEDICANINE	0	Sprout Seedling	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
MEDICARPIN	13	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
MEDICARPIN	13	Root	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
MEDICARPIN	13	Sprout Seedling	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
MEDICARPIN	13	Tissue Culture	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
MEDICARPIN-3-O-GLYCOSIDE	0	Root	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
MEDICARPIN-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE	0	Root	not available	not available	not available	Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
MEDICOSIDE	1	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
MEDICOSIDE-A	0	Root	not available	48.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
MEDICOSIDE-C	0	Root	20.0	100.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
MEDICOSIDE-D	0	Root	not available	6060.6	not available	Duke, 1992 *
MEDICOSIDE-G	0	Root	0.0	132.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
MEDICOSIDE-H	0	Root	not available	51.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
MEDICOSIDE-I	0	Root	not available	231.2	not available	Duke, 1992 *

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Alpha-Amylase-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor	3	Duke, 1992 *
Amphiglycemic?	1	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Analgesic	19	Duke, 1992 *
Androgenic	3	Duke, 1992 *
Androgenic?	1	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Anemiagenic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Anesthetic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Angiogenic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker	3	Duke, 1992 *
Anorexic	2	Martindale's 28th
Anthelmintic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Antiacetylcholinesterase	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antiacne	7	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antiacrodermatitic	1	Martindale's 29th
Antiacrodynic	1	Duke, 1992 *
AntiADD	2	Martindale's 29th
Antiadenomic	2	Merck 11th Edition
Antiadenoviral	1	Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207.
Antiadrenergic	1	Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.