Plant Malus domestica (Rosaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Apple

How this plant is used

Food

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
QUERCETIN-3-O-ALPHA-GALACTOSIDE	0	Fruit Epidermis	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
QUERCETIN-3-O-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE	2	Plant	not available	not available	not available	J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991.
QUERCETIN-3-O-RHAMNOSIDE	1	Plant	not available	not available	not available	J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991.
QUERCETIN-3-O-RUTINOSIDE	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
QUERCETIN-3-O-XYLOSIDE	0	Fruit Epidermis	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
QUERCETIN-3-RHAMNOGLUCOSIDE	4	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
QUERCETIN-3-RHAMNOSIDE	0	Pericarp	19.0	39.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
QUERCETIN-ARABINOSIDE	0	Pericarp	18.0	37.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
QUERCETIN-ARABINOSIDE	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
QUERCETIN-GALACTOSIDE	0	Pericarp	28.0	60.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
QUERCETIN-GLUCOSIDE	0	Pericarp	9.0	20.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
QUERCETIN-XYLOSIDE	0	Pericarp	9.0	19.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
QUERCITRIN	44	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
QUERCITRIN	44	Fruit Juice	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
QUERCITRIN	44	Leaf	600.0	9015.0	1.73	Duke, 1992 *
QUERCITRIN	44	Pericarp	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
REYNOUTRIN	2	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
REYNOUTRIN	2	Fruit Juice	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
REYNOUTRIN	2	Pericarp	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
RIBOFLAVIN	15	Fruit	not available	1.3	-0.79	Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp.

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Antibacterial	40	Duke, 1992 *
Antiberiberi	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antibiotic	2	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
AntiBPH	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antibronchitic	1	Dorsch, W., Wagner, H. New Antiasthmatic Drugs from Traditional Medicine? Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol 94: 262-265, 1991.
Anticalculic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Anticancer	11	Duke, 1992 *
Anticancer (Breast)	2	Madhavi, D. L., Bomser, J., Smith, M., Singletary, K. 1998. Isolation of Bioactive Constituents from Vaccinium myrtillus (Bilberry) Fruits and Cell Cultures. Plant Sci., 131(1): 95-103.
Anticancer (Cervix)	1	Duke, 1992 *
Anticancer (Colon)	4	Duke, 1992 *
Anticancer (Esophagus)?	1	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Anticancer (Forestomach)	2	Duke, 1992 *
Anticancer (Liver)	3	Duke, 1992 *
Anticancer (Lung)	2	Duke, 1992 *
Anticancer (Pancreas)	1	Duke, 1992 *
Anticancer (Skin)	2	Duke, 1992 *
Anticanker	3	Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Anticapillary-Fragility	3	Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp.
Anticarcinogenic	4	Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Anticarcinomic	4	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).