Plant Malus domestica (Rosaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Apple

How this plant is used

Food

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
D-L-NONACOSANOL	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
DECENOIC-ACID	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
DEHYDROASCORBIC-ACID	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
DIASTASE	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
DIETHYL-AMINE	2	Fruit	not available	3.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
DIGALACTOSYL-DIGLYCERIDE	0	Fruit	49.0	107.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
DIHYDROXYTRICARBALLYLIC-ACID	0	Fruit	not available	1.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
DIPHOSPHATIDYL-GLYCEROL	0	Fruit	4.0	6.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
EO	0	Fruit	25.0	35.0	-0.82	Duke, 1992 *
EPICATECHIN	40	Fruit	4.0	11.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
EPICATECHIN	40	Pericarp	20.0	80.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
EPSILON-CAROTENE	1	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
ESTRAGOLE	12	Essential Oil	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ESTRONE	8	Seed	0.1	0.1	-1.00	Duke, 1992 *
ETHANOL	24	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ETHYL-ACETATE	6	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ETHYL-ACETATE	6	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ETHYL-AMINE	0	Fruit	not available	3.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ETHYL-BUTYRATE	1	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ETHYL-CAPROATE	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
JNK-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Juvabional	3	Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Keratitigenic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Keratolytic	2	Martindale's 28th
Larvistat	4	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Laxative	8	Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
Laxative?	1	Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Sep-91.
Leptingenic	1	Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000. Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Leucocytogenic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Leukotriene-Inhibitor	2	Duke, 1992 *
Lipotropic	3	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Lipoxygenase-1-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor	14	Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp.
Lithogenic	4	Duke, 1992 *
Litholytic	2	Martindale's 29th
Lubricant	3	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Lyase-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Lymphocytogenic	1	Cunane, S. and Thompson, L. U., eds. 1995. Flaxseed in Human Nutrition. AOCS Press, Champaign IL. 384 pp.
MAO-A-Inhibitor	2	Duke, 1992 *
MAO-Inhibitor	3	Duke, 1992 *