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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Malus domestica

Malus domestica (Rosaceae)

Common Names
Apple
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
19-HYDROXYURSOLIC-ACID 0 Plant J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991.
19-HYDROXYURSONIC-ACID 0 Plant J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991.
2,4-METHYLENE-CHOLESTEROL 0 Pollen Or Spore *
2-(1,1-DIMETHYLETHYL)-CYCLOHECYLACETATE 0 Fruit *
2-BUTANOL 0 Plant *
2-HEPTANOL 0 Plant *
2-HEXENAL 0 Plant *
2-METHYL-2,3-EPOXY-PENTANE 0 Fruit *
2-METHYL-BUT-2-EN-1-AL 0 Fruit *
2-METHYL-BUT-3-EN-1-OL 0 Fruit *
2-METHYL-BUTAN-2-OL 0 Plant *
2-METHYL-PENTAN-2-OL 0 Plant *
2-METHYL-PROPEN-1-AL 0 Fruit *
2-PENTANOL 0 Plant *
2-PHENETHYLACETATE 0 Plant *
2-PROPANOL 0 Plant *
20-HYDROXYURSOLIC-ACID 0 Plant J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991.
3,4-BENZOPYRENE 0 Fruit *
3-BETA-19-ALPHA-DIHYDROXY-2-OXO-URS-12-EN-28-OIC-ACID 0 Wood 1000.0 *
3-HYDROXY-OCTYL-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE 0 Fruit *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Essential 8 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Estrogenic 8 *
Estrogenic? 1 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Expectorant 5 Martindale's 28th
Fatal 1 Martindale's 29th
Febrifuge 1 Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.
Fibrinolytic 1 *
Fistula-Preventive 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Flatugenic 1 Singh, J., Gupta, K., and Arora, S.K. 1993. Changes in the anti-nutritional factors of developing seeds and pod walls of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum graecum L.). Plant Foods for Human Nutrition. 46: 77-84, 1994.
FLavor 42 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Floral-Inhibitor 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Fungicide 17 *
Fungistat 2 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Fungitoxic 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
GABA-nergic 1 Medline (post 1990 searches filed in my computer)
Gastroprotective 1 *
Glucosuric 2 *
Glucosyl-Transferase-Inhibitor 1 *
Glutathione-Depleting 1 *
Glutathionigenic 1 Martindale's 29th