An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Plant Lycopersicon esculentum (Solanaceae)

Common Names
Tomato
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
AUROXANTHIN 0 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BARIUM 0 Fruit 0.0 60.0 1.78 Duke, 1992 *
BENZALDEHYDE 24 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BENZYL-ALCOHOL 9 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-ALANINE 2 Fruit not available 6.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-AMYRIN 9 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-CAROTENE 53 Fruit 7.0 113.0 0.07 Duke, 1992 *
BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSYL-PHASEIC-ACID 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-IONENE 0 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-SITOSTEROL 47 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETAINE 14 Root not available 23.0 -0.37 Duke, 1992 *
BETAINE 14 Shoot not available 69.0 -0.46 Duke, 1992 *
BIOTIN 4 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BORON 4 Fruit 0.0 96.0 1.13 Duke, 1992 *
BUTANOL-2-ON-3 0 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BUTANOLS 0 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BUTYROLACTONE 0 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CADMIUM 3 Fruit 0.0 1.7 4.35 Duke, 1992 *
CAFFEIC-ACID 102 Fruit not available 6.0 -0.34 Duke, 1992 *
CAFFEIC-ACID-4-O-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE 0 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Urine-Deodorant 1 Martindale's 29th
Uterorelaxant 1 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Uterosedative 1 Ozaki, Y. and Ma, J-P. 1989. Inhibitory Effects of Tetramethylpyrazine and Ferulic Acid on Spontaneous Movement of Rat Uterus in Situ. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(6): 1620-1623, 1990.
Uterotrophic 2 Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 227.1999.
Varroacide 2 Duke, 1992 *
Vasoconstrictor 2 Duke, 1992 *
Vasodilator 15 Duke, 1992 *
Vasopressor 4 Duke, 1992 *
VEGF-Inhibitor 2 Duke, 1992 *
Vermifuge 1 Duke, 1992 *
Verrucolytic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Vertigenic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Vibriocide 1 Duke, 1992 *
Vulnerary 7 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor 3 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).