An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Plant Gossypium sp (Malvaceae)

Common Names
Cotton
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
CARYOPHYLLENE 31 Essential Oil not available 75100.0 0.64 Duke, 1992 *
CARYOPHYLLENEPOXIDE 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CATECHIN 43 Stem not available 40.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
CELLULOSE 1 Seed not available 21500.0 -0.96 Duke, 1992 *
CEROTINIC-ACID 0 Flower not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CERYL-ALCOHOL 0 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CHLORINE 7 Seed 200.0 400.0 0.08 Duke, 1992 *
CHOLINE 20 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CHRYSANTHEMIN 0 Flower not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CIS-GAMMA-BISABOLOL 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
COPAENE 1 Essential Oil not available 2400.0 -0.53 Duke, 1992 *
CYANIDIN 7 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CYCLOARTENOL 7 Flower not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
D-BETA-BISABOLOL 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
DELPHINIDIN 9 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
DOTRIACONTANOL 0 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
EPIGALLOCATECHIN 6 Stem not available 40.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
ERGOSTEROL 5 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
FARNESENE 2 Essential Oil not available 300.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
FAT 0 Seed 160000.0 207000.0 -0.31 Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antitestosterone 1 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Antithiamin 1 Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, 69.
Antithrombic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antithrombogenic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antithyroid 1 Duke, 1992 *
AntiTMJ 1 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antitrypanosomic 3 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor 12 Zheng, G-Q., Kenney, P.M., and Lam, L.K.T. Sesquiterpenes From Clove (Eugenia caryophyllata) As Potential Anticarcinogenic Agents. Journal of Natural Products 55(7): 999-1003, 1992.
Antitumor (Bladder) 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Breast) 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Cervix) 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Colon) 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Lung) 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Ovary) 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Skin) 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor-Promoter 5 Yasukawa, K., Takido, M., Takeuchi, M., Sato, Y., Nitta, K., and Nakagawa, S. 1989. Inhibitory Effects of Flavonol Glycosides on 12-O-Tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate-Induced Tumor Promotion. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(3): 774-776, 1990.
Antitympanitic 1 Merck 11th Edition
Antiulcer 9 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antivaginitic 1 Martindale's 29th
Antivaricose 1 Duke, 1992 *