An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Glycyrrhiza glabra

Glycyrrhiza glabra (Fabaceae)

Common Names
Commom Licorice; Licorice; Smooth Licorice; Licorice-Root
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe

Select a Results View:

View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
GLYCESTRONE 0 Shoot *
GLYCOCOUMARIN 0 Root 110.0 710.0 Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
GLYCYCOUMARIN 5 Root 110.0 710.0 -1.00 *
GLYCYRIN 0 Root *
GLYCYROL 0 Root 80.0 -1.00 *
GLYCYRRAM 0 Root *
GLYCYRRHETIC-ACID 29 Plant *
GLYCYRRHETINIC-ACID 32 Rhizome *
GLYCYRRHETINIC-ACID 32 Root 6000.0 22400.0 *
GLYCYRRHETINIC-ACID-MONOGLUCURONIDE 0 Root 6000.0 22400.0 *
GLYCYRRHETOL 0 Root *
GLYCYRRHISOFLAVANONE 1 Root *
GLYCYRRHISOFLAVONE 8 Root *
GLYCYRRHIZA-GALACTOMANNAN 0 Seed 50000.0 *
GLYCYRRHIZA-GLABRA-TRITERPENE 0 Root 80.0 *
GLYCYRRHIZAN-GA 0 Rhizome *
GLYCYRRHIZIC-ACID 17 Plant 100000.0 240000.0 *
GLYCYRRHIZIN 57 Leaf *
GLYCYRRHIZIN 57 Rhizome 24000.0 27560.0 -0.34 *
GLYCYRRHIZIN 57 Root 360.0 520600.0 1.40 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
CNS-Paralytic 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
CNS-Sedative 1 Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
CNS-Stimulant 2 *
Cold-preventive 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Collagenic 2 *
Collyrium 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Colorant 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Comedolytic 1 Martindale's 29th
COMT-Inhibitor 1 *
Convulsant 2 R.J. Hixtable (Huxtable, R.J. (as T. Max). 1992. This and That:The Essential Pharmacology of Herbs and Spices. Tips 13:15-20 Huxtable, R.J. 1992b. The Myth of Benficent Nature. The Risk of Herbal Preparations. Anns. Intern. Med. 117(2):165-6; Huxtable, R.
Copper-Antagonist 1 Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Copper-Chelator 2 *
Cosmetic 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Counterirritant 5 Martindale's 28th
COX-1-Inhibitor 3 *
COX-2-Inhibitor 6 Newmark, T. M. and Schulick, P. 2000. Herbal Cox-2 Inhibition - Nature's Challenge to Arthritis, Cancer & Alzheimer's Disease. Hohm Press, Prescott AZ.
Culicide 2 *
Cyclin-Inhibitor 1 *
Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor 9 *
Cytochrome-P450-1A1-Inhibitor 1 *